Daytime QT by Routine 12-Lead ECG Is Prolonged in Patients with Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea.


Journal

Sleep disorders
ISSN: 2090-3545
Titre abrégé: Sleep Disord
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101600304

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 11 09 2019
accepted: 11 01 2020
entrez: 25 2 2020
pubmed: 25 2 2020
medline: 25 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been linked to sudden cardiac death (SCD). Prolonged QT is a recognized electrocardiographic (ECG) marker of abnormal ventricular repolarization linked to increased risk of SCD. We hypothesized that individuals with OSA have more pronounced abnormality in daytime QT interval. We reviewed consecutive patients who underwent clinically indicated polysomnography with 12-lead ECG within 1 year at a single center. Heart rate-corrected QT interval (QTc) was compared by OSA severity class (normal/mild: apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) < 15/hr ( A total of 249 patients were included. QTc was similar between the normal/mild and moderate groups, and the overall QTc trend increased across OSA (normal/mild: 435.6 ms; moderate: 431.36; severe: 444.4; In a sleep clinic cohort, severe OSA was associated with higher QTc and clinically defined abnormal QTc compared with nonsevere OSA.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been linked to sudden cardiac death (SCD). Prolonged QT is a recognized electrocardiographic (ECG) marker of abnormal ventricular repolarization linked to increased risk of SCD. We hypothesized that individuals with OSA have more pronounced abnormality in daytime QT interval.
METHODS METHODS
We reviewed consecutive patients who underwent clinically indicated polysomnography with 12-lead ECG within 1 year at a single center. Heart rate-corrected QT interval (QTc) was compared by OSA severity class (normal/mild: apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) < 15/hr (
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 249 patients were included. QTc was similar between the normal/mild and moderate groups, and the overall QTc trend increased across OSA (normal/mild: 435.6 ms; moderate: 431.36; severe: 444.4;
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In a sleep clinic cohort, severe OSA was associated with higher QTc and clinically defined abnormal QTc compared with nonsevere OSA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32089892
doi: 10.1155/2020/3029836
pmc: PMC7025071
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

3029836

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R21 HL140432
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 McCall Walker et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

McCall Walker (M)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern University, USA.

Jacob N Blackwell (JN)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia, USA.

Patrick Stafford (P)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia, USA.

Paras Patel (P)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, USA.

Sula Mazimba (S)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, USA.

Nishaki Mehta (N)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, USA.

Yeilim Cho (Y)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia, USA.

Michael Mangrum (M)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, USA.

Saman Nazarian (S)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsynlavia, USA.

Kenneth Bilchick (K)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, USA.

Younghoon Kwon (Y)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, USA.

Classifications MeSH