Precision health: A nursing perspective.
Genomics
Nurses
Omics
Precision health
Precision medicine
Journal
International journal of nursing sciences
ISSN: 2352-0132
Titre abrégé: Int J Nurs Sci
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101660887
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 Jan 2020
10 Jan 2020
Historique:
received:
31
10
2019
revised:
03
12
2019
accepted:
16
12
2019
entrez:
27
2
2020
pubmed:
27
2
2020
medline:
27
2
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Precision health refers to personalized healthcare based on a person's unique genetic, genomic, or omic composition within the context of lifestyle, social, economic, cultural and environmental influences to help individuals achieve well-being and optimal health. Precision health utilizes big data sets that combine omics (i.e. genomic sequence, protein, metabolite, and microbiome information) with clinical information and health outcomes to optimize disease diagnosis, treatment and prevention specific to each patient. Successful implementation of precision health requires interprofessional collaboration, community outreach efforts, and coordination of care, a mission that nurses are well-positioned to lead. Despite the surge of interest and attention to precision health, most nurses are not well-versed in precision health or its implications for the nursing profession. Based on a critical analysis of literature and expert opinions, this paper provides an overview of precision health and the importance of engaging the nursing profession for its implementation. Other topics reviewed in this paper include big data and omics, information science, integration of family health history in precision health, and nursing omics research in symptom science. The paper concludes with recommendations for nurse leaders in research, education, clinical practice, nursing administration and policy settings for which to develop strategic plans to implement precision health.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32099853
doi: 10.1016/j.ijnss.2019.12.008
pii: S2352-0132(19)30632-5
pmc: PMC7031154
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
5-12Commentaires et corrections
Type : ErratumIn
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Chinese Nursing Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
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