Presence of biogenic magnetite in ferromanganese nodules.
Journal
Environmental microbiology reports
ISSN: 1758-2229
Titre abrégé: Environ Microbiol Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101499207
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2020
06 2020
Historique:
received:
11
10
2019
accepted:
22
02
2020
pubmed:
27
2
2020
medline:
15
12
2020
entrez:
27
2
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and rock magnetic study of ferromanganese nodule sample JC120-104B collected from Clarion-Clipperton zone (CCZ) in the eastern Pacific Ocean indicate the presence of biogenic magnetite (magnetofossils). First-order reversal curves (FORCs) and decomposition of isothermal remanent magnetization (IRM) curves were used as the main tool for the characterization of magnetic properties of the bulk magnetic minerals present in the sample. TEM was performed for the direct identification of biogenic magnetic minerals (magnetofossils). The nodule sample has distinctive alternating Mn and Fe-rich layers per micro-X-ray fluorescence data. While diagenetic precipitation of Mn is known for the less oxygenated environment, the presence of biogenic magnetite is also common in the environments where the supply of oxygen is limited. Moreover, the increase in magnetic properties is consistent with the increase in Mn-content, which is related to favourable conditions for Mn precipitation as well as magnetite biomineralization in oxic-suboxic transition zone. Investigations on magnetofossil fingerprints lead to a better understanding of paleoenvironmental conditions involved in the formation and growth of deep-sea ferromanganese nodules.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32100462
doi: 10.1111/1758-2229.12831
doi:
Substances chimiques
ferro-manganese alloy
0
Manganese
42Z2K6ZL8P
Iron
E1UOL152H7
Ferrosoferric Oxide
XM0M87F357
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
288-295Subventions
Organisme : FAPESP
ID : 2017/04821-0
Pays : International
Organisme : FAPESP
ID : 2014/50820-7
Pays : International
Organisme : FAPESP
ID : 2011/22018-3
Pays : International
Organisme : FAPESP
ID : 2018/17061-6
Pays : International
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Society for Applied Microbiology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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