Intraperitoneal Injection of Graphene Oxide Nanoparticle Accelerates Stem Cell Therapy Effects on Acute Kidney Injury.

graphene oxide kidney injury stem cell

Journal

Stem cells and cloning : advances and applications
ISSN: 1178-6957
Titre abrégé: Stem Cells Cloning
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101535817

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 12 04 2019
accepted: 10 01 2020
entrez: 28 2 2020
pubmed: 28 2 2020
medline: 28 2 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Graphene-based nanostructures have shown some degree of stem cell protection against cell death. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a major cause of mortality in hospitalized patients. Here, graphene oxide (GO) was used to improve the efficacy of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in the treatment of AKI induced by cisplatin, a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of cancers. Cisplatin-induced AKI was modeled in male rats. Intraperitoneal injection of MSCs mixed with GO, synthesized by graphite powder, H Administration of GO nanoparticles suspended in MSCs reduced serum levels of creatinine (Cr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) in cisplatin-induced AKI in the experimental group compared to the control group. Histopathological evaluation also showed an improvement of morphological alterations of kidney, such as cellular proliferation, apoptosis and necrosis, cyst formation and intratubular debris in the experimental group compared to the control group. Our data revealed that GO injection alone without MSCs accelerated the improvement of the kidney injury induced by cisplatin. This study demonstrated that suspended GO could enhance the efficacy of stem cells in the treatment of AKI. GO alone without stem cell accelerates the improvement of cisplatin-induced AKI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32104004
doi: 10.2147/SCCAA.S212087
pii: 212087
pmc: PMC7023909
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

21-32

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Foroutan et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Tahereh Foroutan (T)

Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.

Mohsen Nafar (M)

Nephrology Department of Erfan Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

Elaheh Motamedi (E)

Department of Nanotechnology, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran.

Classifications MeSH