Impacts of non-impacted third molar removal on the periodontal condition of adjacent second molars.
extraction
non-impacted
periodontal pathology
second molar
third molar
Journal
Oral diseases
ISSN: 1601-0825
Titre abrégé: Oral Dis
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 9508565
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Jul 2020
Historique:
received:
23
08
2019
revised:
16
01
2020
accepted:
23
02
2020
pubmed:
28
2
2020
medline:
29
10
2020
entrez:
28
2
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aim of this study was to determine how the removal of non-impacted third molars (N-M3s) affects the periodontal status of neighboring second molars (M2s). The periodontal condition of M2s for which the neighboring N-M3s were removed (more than 6 months previously) and those with intact N-M3s was analyzed in a cross-sectional observation study. In an additional case series, periodontal changes in M2s in response to adjacent N-M3 removal were observed during a 6-month follow-up period. A total of 457 patients with 1,301 M2s were enrolled in this cross-sectional observational study. Compared to M2s with neighboring N-M3s, M2s without neighboring N-M3s (teeth removed more than 6 months previously) exhibited a 0.27-mm reduction in the average pocket depth (PD) (p < .001) and a 0.38-fold reduced risk of at least one probing site with PD ≥5 mm (PD5+) (p < .001). Subsequently, a 41-case follow-up study showed that 6 months after neighboring N-M3 extraction, the PD of the M2s decreased by 0.31 mm (p < .001), while the incidence of PD5+ decreased by 21.9% when compared to the parameters detected before tooth extraction (p = .004). Removing N-M3s was associated with an improved periodontal condition in neighboring M2s.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
1010-1019Subventions
Organisme : Major Research Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Subproject)
ID : 81991503
Organisme : Shaanxi Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Team
ID : 2017KCT-3
Organisme : Shaanxi Key Scientific and Technological Innovation Team
ID : 2
Informations de copyright
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. All rights reserved.
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