The Molecular Anatomy of Mouse Skin during Hair Growth and Rest.

RNA-FISH anagen cell fate differentiation trajectories hair follicle mouse skin online skin atlas single-cell transcriptomics stem cells telogen

Journal

Cell stem cell
ISSN: 1875-9777
Titre abrégé: Cell Stem Cell
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101311472

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 03 2020
Historique:
received: 02 05 2019
revised: 07 11 2019
accepted: 17 01 2020
pubmed: 29 2 2020
medline: 28 4 2021
entrez: 29 2 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Skin homeostasis is orchestrated by dozens of cell types that together direct stem cell renewal, lineage commitment, and differentiation. Here, we use single-cell RNA sequencing and single-molecule RNA FISH to provide a systematic molecular atlas of full-thickness skin, determining gene expression profiles and spatial locations that define 56 cell types and states during hair growth and rest. These findings reveal how the outer root sheath (ORS) and inner hair follicle layers coordinate hair production. We found that the ORS is composed of two intermingling but transcriptionally distinct cell types with differing capacities for interactions with stromal cell types. Inner layer cells branch from transcriptionally uncommitted progenitors, and each lineage differentiation passes through an intermediate state. We also provide an online tool to explore this comprehensive skin cell atlas, including epithelial and stromal cells such as fibroblasts, vascular, and immune cells, to spur further discoveries in skin biology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32109378
pii: S1934-5909(20)30012-6
doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2020.01.012
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

441-457.e7

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Interests The authors declare no competing interests.

Auteurs

Simon Joost (S)

Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.

Karl Annusver (K)

Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.

Tina Jacob (T)

Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.

Xiaoyan Sun (X)

Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.

Tim Dalessandri (T)

Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.

Unnikrishnan Sivan (U)

Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.

Inês Sequeira (I)

Centre for Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London, UK.

Rickard Sandberg (R)

Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Maria Kasper (M)

Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden. Electronic address: maria.kasper@ki.se.

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Classifications MeSH