Ambient air pollution and incidence of early-onset paediatric type 1 diabetes: A retrospective population-based cohort study.


Journal

Environmental research
ISSN: 1096-0953
Titre abrégé: Environ Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0147621

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
received: 01 11 2019
revised: 17 02 2020
accepted: 21 02 2020
pubmed: 3 3 2020
medline: 11 11 2020
entrez: 3 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Studies have reported increasing incidence rates of paediatric diabetes, especially among those aged 0-5 years. Epidemiological evidence linking ambient air pollution to paediatric diabetes remains mixed. This study investigated the association between maternal and early-life exposures to common air pollutants (NO All registered singleton births in Ontario, Ca nada occurring between April 1st There were 1094 children out of a cohort of 754,698 diagnosed with diabetes before the age of six. O O

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Studies have reported increasing incidence rates of paediatric diabetes, especially among those aged 0-5 years. Epidemiological evidence linking ambient air pollution to paediatric diabetes remains mixed.
OBJECTIVE
This study investigated the association between maternal and early-life exposures to common air pollutants (NO
METHODS
All registered singleton births in Ontario, Ca nada occurring between April 1st
RESULTS
There were 1094 children out of a cohort of 754,698 diagnosed with diabetes before the age of six. O
CONCLUSION
O

Identifiants

pubmed: 32120123
pii: S0013-9351(20)30184-5
doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.109291
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0
Ozone 66H7ZZK23N
Nitrogen Dioxide S7G510RUBH

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

109291

Informations de copyright

Crown Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Michael Elten (M)

School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario Canada; Air Health Science Division, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Jessy Donelle (J)

ICES UOttawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Isac Lima (I)

ICES UOttawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Richard T Burnett (RT)

Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Scott Weichenthal (S)

Air Health Science Division, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

David M Stieb (DM)

School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario Canada; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Health Canada, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Perry Hystad (P)

College of Public Health and Human Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.

Aaron van Donkelaar (A)

Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; Department of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, USA.

Hong Chen (H)

ICES UOttawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Environmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Public Health Ontario, Toronto Canada; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Lauren A Paul (LA)

Public Health Ontario, Toronto Canada.

Eric Crighton (E)

ICES UOttawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Department of Geography, Environment and Geomatics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Randall V Martin (RV)

Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; Department of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, USA.

Mary Lou Decou (ML)

Maternal & Infant Health Section, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Wei Luo (W)

Maternal & Infant Health Section, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Éric Lavigne (É)

School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario Canada; Air Health Science Division, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: eric.lavigne@canada.ca.

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Classifications MeSH