Twiddler's syndrome with a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator presenting with an inappropriate shock: a case report.

Case report Subcutaneous ICD Twiddler’s syndrome

Journal

European heart journal. Case reports
ISSN: 2514-2119
Titre abrégé: Eur Heart J Case Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101730741

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Historique:
received: 01 07 2019
revised: 06 08 2019
accepted: 09 10 2019
entrez: 4 3 2020
pubmed: 4 3 2020
medline: 4 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (S-ICDs) are increasingly used in patients at risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias. Twiddler's syndrome is a condition in which a device is manipulated by the patient after implantation leading to lead twisting and retraction. Device manipulation has been reported multiple times in transvenous pacing systems and occasionally leads to inappropriate discharges from implanted defibrillators. However, little has been reported about device manipulation in S-ICD devices. We present the case of a 16-year-old who underwent insertion of an S-ICD for idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. He represented for a pacing check following a discharge from the device. This showed a significant change in the sensed vectors. Chest radiographs confirmed lead retraction and suggested device manipulation. The device was turned off to prevent further inappropriate shocks. The patient underwent successful reimplantation of a S-ICD device. This case highlights that twiddler's syndrome can occur in those with an S-ICD and lead to an inappropriate device discharge. The patient in this case had a number of risk factors that have been previously associated with twiddler's syndrome.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (S-ICDs) are increasingly used in patients at risk of fatal cardiac arrhythmias. Twiddler's syndrome is a condition in which a device is manipulated by the patient after implantation leading to lead twisting and retraction. Device manipulation has been reported multiple times in transvenous pacing systems and occasionally leads to inappropriate discharges from implanted defibrillators. However, little has been reported about device manipulation in S-ICD devices.
CASE SUMMARY METHODS
We present the case of a 16-year-old who underwent insertion of an S-ICD for idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. He represented for a pacing check following a discharge from the device. This showed a significant change in the sensed vectors. Chest radiographs confirmed lead retraction and suggested device manipulation. The device was turned off to prevent further inappropriate shocks. The patient underwent successful reimplantation of a S-ICD device.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
This case highlights that twiddler's syndrome can occur in those with an S-ICD and lead to an inappropriate device discharge. The patient in this case had a number of risk factors that have been previously associated with twiddler's syndrome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32123805
doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytz200
pii: ytz200
pmc: PMC7042151
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

1-5

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology.

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Auteurs

C Fielder Camm (CF)

Department of Cardiology, Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, London Road, Reading, RG1 5AN, UK.

Kim Rajappan (K)

Department of Cardiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.

Mark Curson (M)

Department of Cardiology, Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, London Road, Reading, RG1 5AN, UK.

Lindsey Tilling (L)

Department of Cardiology, Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, London Road, Reading, RG1 5AN, UK.

Classifications MeSH