Effect of Timing on Visual Outcomes in Fovea-Involving Retinal Detachments Verified by SD-OCT.


Journal

Journal of ophthalmology
ISSN: 2090-004X
Titre abrégé: J Ophthalmol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101524199

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 08 11 2019
accepted: 04 02 2020
entrez: 10 3 2020
pubmed: 10 3 2020
medline: 10 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To investigate the impact of surgical delay after the objectivation of the foveal status by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) on visual outcomes in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with foveal involvement. A retrospective dataset analysis of 508 eyes of 504 consecutive patients with primary RRD was performed. The primary outcome measure was the best-corrected visual acuity as a function of time between the assessment of the foveal status with SD-OCT upon initial examination at the department and RRD repair. In total, 188 eyes (37.0%) had a complete foveal detachment and 31 (6.1%) eyes had a bisected fovea by the retinal detachment. A hundred eyes with total foveal detachment received surgery within 24 h and 65 eyes between 24 h and 72 h. Visual outcomes for eyes with detached fovea were significantly better when treated within 24 h (0.47 ± 0.39) compared with those treated between 24 h and 72 h (0.84 ± 0.66; Our findings suggest improved visual outcomes for patients receiving surgery within 24 h after a definitive diagnosis of fovea-involving RRD compared to surgical interventions that were further delayed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32148936
doi: 10.1155/2020/2307935
pmc: PMC7057004
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2307935

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Reinhard Angermann et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Reinhard Angermann (R)

Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Department of Ophthalmology, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Nikolaos E Bechrakis (NE)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.

Teresa Rauchegger (T)

Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Marina Casazza (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Yvonne Nowosielski (Y)

Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Claus Zehetner (C)

Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Classifications MeSH