Human Plasmodium vivax diversity, population structure and evolutionary origin.
Journal
PLoS neglected tropical diseases
ISSN: 1935-2735
Titre abrégé: PLoS Negl Trop Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101291488
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2020
03 2020
Historique:
received:
15
03
2019
accepted:
18
01
2020
revised:
19
03
2020
pubmed:
10
3
2020
medline:
13
5
2020
entrez:
10
3
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
More than 200 million malaria clinical cases are reported each year due to Plasmodium vivax, the most widespread Plasmodium species in the world. This species has been neglected and understudied for a long time, due to its lower mortality in comparison with Plasmodium falciparum. A renewed interest has emerged in the past decade with the discovery of antimalarial drug resistance and of severe and even fatal human cases. Nonetheless, today there are still significant gaps in our understanding of the population genetics and evolutionary history of P. vivax, particularly because of a lack of genetic data from Africa. To address these gaps, we genotyped 14 microsatellite loci in 834 samples obtained from 28 locations in 20 countries from around the world. We discuss the worldwide population genetic structure and diversity and the evolutionary origin of P. vivax in the world and its introduction into the Americas. This study demonstrates the importance of conducting genome-wide analyses of P. vivax in order to unravel its complex evolutionary history.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32150544
doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008072
pii: PNTD-D-19-00275
pmc: PMC7082039
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e0008072Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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