The effects of soft cryotherapy on conjunctiva and cornea in isolated pig eyes and comparison with standard liquid nitrogen: A pilot ex vivo study.


Journal

Veterinary ophthalmology
ISSN: 1463-5224
Titre abrégé: Vet Ophthalmol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100887377

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 25 05 2019
revised: 06 01 2020
accepted: 23 01 2020
pubmed: 11 3 2020
medline: 11 2 2021
entrez: 11 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate the immediate effects on cornea and conjunctiva of a cryosurgical method based on the application of a dimethyl ether, propane and isobutene solution (DMEPI, Histofreezer A total of 52 isolated pig eyes were obtained at the slaughterhouse, preserved for less than one hour in Ringer Lactate and divided into four groups. The first group included eyes treated with two applications of DMEPI in the center of the cornea, the second group eyes treated with DMEPI on the third eyelid's conjunctiva, the third group eyes treated with LN No tissue alteration was detected on the conjunctiva, in any of the groups. Treated corneas showed mild to moderate cytoplasmic vacuolization of epithelial cells, shrinkage and hypereosinophilia of small groups of basal epithelial cells and stromal cleft formation. Soft cryosurgery caused no severe acute histologically detectable damage to cornea and conjunctiva in isolated pig eyes, and no significant difference was observed when LN

Identifiants

pubmed: 32154991
doi: 10.1111/vop.12752
doi:

Substances chimiques

Nitrogen N762921K75

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

544-551

Informations de copyright

© 2020 American College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists.

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Auteurs

Laura Barachetti (L)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milan, Italy.
Istituto Veterinario di Novara, Italy.

Chiara Giudice (C)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milan, Italy.

Margherita Cescon (M)

Dick With Referrals, Six Mile Bottom, UK.

Carlo M Mortellaro (CM)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milan, Italy.

Roberta Ferrari (R)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milan, Italy.

Antonella Rampazzo (A)

Veterinary Ophthalmology Service Equine Department Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH