A bifactor analysis of the Weight Bias Internalization Scale: What are we really measuring?


Journal

Body image
ISSN: 1873-6807
Titre abrégé: Body Image
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101222431

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 10 11 2018
revised: 23 02 2020
accepted: 23 02 2020
pubmed: 11 3 2020
medline: 15 12 2020
entrez: 11 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Internalized weight stigma (IWS) has been linked with disordered eating behavior, both directly, and as a mediator of the relationship between experienced weight stigma and maladaptive coping. However, the construct of IWS is highly correlated with the related constructs of body image and global self-esteem, and the three constructs may better be represented by underlying trait self-judgment. This overlap is not generally accounted for in existing studies. The present study investigated the shared variance between self-esteem, body image, and IWS in an international sample of higher-weight individuals. Bifactor analysis confirmed that the intermediary role of IWS in the relationship between experienced stigma and self-reported eating behavior was largely accounted for by aspects of body image and global self-esteem. Greater conceptual clarity in the study of IWS is needed to understand the mechanisms via which societal weight stigma impacts on individuals' self-directed judgments and downstream health-related behaviors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32155463
pii: S1740-1445(18)30501-1
doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2020.02.013
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

137-151

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None.

Auteurs

Angela Meadows (A)

School of Psychology, Western University, London, Ontario, N6A 5C2, Canada. Electronic address: drameadows@gmail.com.

Suzanne Higgs (S)

School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. Electronic address: s.higgs.1@bham.ac.uk.

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Classifications MeSH