The Acute Effect of Exercise on Executive Function and Attention: Resistance Versus Aerobic Exercise.

cognitive function cycling physical activity strength

Journal

Advances in cognitive psychology
ISSN: 1895-1171
Titre abrégé: Adv Cogn Psychol
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101283299

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
entrez: 13 3 2020
pubmed: 13 3 2020
medline: 13 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Acute aerobic exercise was shown to enhance such cognitive functions as executive function (EF) and attention. Acute resistance exercise was also shown to enhance cognitive functions, however, only few studies directly compared these two exercise modalities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute effect of a typical moderate intensity resistance exercise session as compared to a typical moderate intensity aerobic session, on executive function and attention. A counterbalanced repeated measures experimental design was applied. Forty physical education students (21 women; 19 men, age = 25.7±2.84 years) were tested before and after three sessions: aerobic, resistance, and control. Each session consisted of 30 minutes of exercise or a rest. Executive function and attention were assessed by components of the computerized Stroop Catch game and Go-NoGo cognitive tests. A two-way ANOVA showed a greater increase in attention scores after the resistance sessions (

Identifiants

pubmed: 32161629
doi: 10.5709/acp-0269-7
pmc: PMC6776756
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

208-215

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2019 University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw.

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Auteurs

Sharon Tsuk (S)

The Zinman College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Wingate Institute, Israel1.

Yael Netz (Y)

The Zinman College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Wingate Institute, Israel1.

Ayelet Dunsky (A)

The Zinman College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Wingate Institute, Israel1.

Aviva Zeev (A)

The Zinman College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Wingate Institute, Israel1.

Rafi Carasso (R)

The Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Hadera, Israel2.

Tzvi Dwolatzky (T)

Geriatric Unit, Rambam Health Care Campus; Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, israel3.

Riki Salem (R)

The Zinman College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Wingate Institute, Israel1.

Shai Behar (S)

The Zinman College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Wingate Institute, Israel1.

Arie Rotstein (A)

The Zinman College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Wingate Institute, Israel1.

Classifications MeSH