RAPP-children: A new tool for assessing quality of life in patients with asthma and rhinitis.


Journal

Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology
ISSN: 1365-2222
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Allergy
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8906443

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2020
Historique:
received: 23 11 2019
revised: 13 02 2020
accepted: 08 03 2020
pubmed: 13 3 2020
medline: 12 8 2021
entrez: 13 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

RhinAsthma Patient Perspective (RAPP) is a short, validated questionnaire for assessing health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult patients with comorbid asthma and rhinitis, while a paediatric version is still not available. The current study aimed to develop and validate the RAPP-children questionnaire. RAPP-children was derived by combining RhinAsthma-children subscales into five unique items. At baseline (T0) and after 30 days (T1), 150 children (6-11 years) with comorbid asthma (predominantly intermittent or mild persistent) and rhinitis were given the following: RAPP-children, RhinAsthma-children, Paediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ, age >6 years), Paediatric Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (PRQLQ), Childhood Asthma Control Test (CACT), KiddyKindl RAPP-children fairly reproduced RhinAsthma-children scores (concordance correlation coefficients between 0.91 and 0.95). RAPP-children showed adequate convergent validity (absolute Spearman's rho larger than 0.5 with PAQLQ, PRQLQ, CACT, KiddyKindl/KidKindl, and VAS), internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha > 0.70), repeatability (intra-cluster correlation coefficient between 0.61 and 0.8) in the presence of clinical stability (GRC = 0), discriminant validity (sensitivity to asthma control status and rhinitis severity), and sensitivity to symptom improvements (GRC > 1). The minimal important difference (MID) was -20. Floor and ceiling effects were minimal. RAPP-children showed fair usability also in younger children (6-8 years). RAPP-children is a valid, five-item questionnaire for assessing HRQoL in children aged 6 to 11 years with concomitant asthma and rhinitis. Although further investigation is required in moderate and severe asthmatics, this tool can be useful in clinical trials and in routine medical practice for improving the management of respiratory allergy in children.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
RhinAsthma Patient Perspective (RAPP) is a short, validated questionnaire for assessing health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult patients with comorbid asthma and rhinitis, while a paediatric version is still not available.
OBJECTIVE
The current study aimed to develop and validate the RAPP-children questionnaire.
METHODS
RAPP-children was derived by combining RhinAsthma-children subscales into five unique items. At baseline (T0) and after 30 days (T1), 150 children (6-11 years) with comorbid asthma (predominantly intermittent or mild persistent) and rhinitis were given the following: RAPP-children, RhinAsthma-children, Paediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ, age >6 years), Paediatric Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (PRQLQ), Childhood Asthma Control Test (CACT), KiddyKindl
RESULTS
RAPP-children fairly reproduced RhinAsthma-children scores (concordance correlation coefficients between 0.91 and 0.95). RAPP-children showed adequate convergent validity (absolute Spearman's rho larger than 0.5 with PAQLQ, PRQLQ, CACT, KiddyKindl/KidKindl, and VAS), internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha > 0.70), repeatability (intra-cluster correlation coefficient between 0.61 and 0.8) in the presence of clinical stability (GRC = 0), discriminant validity (sensitivity to asthma control status and rhinitis severity), and sensitivity to symptom improvements (GRC > 1). The minimal important difference (MID) was -20. Floor and ceiling effects were minimal. RAPP-children showed fair usability also in younger children (6-8 years).
CONCLUSION & CLINICAL RELEVANCE
RAPP-children is a valid, five-item questionnaire for assessing HRQoL in children aged 6 to 11 years with concomitant asthma and rhinitis. Although further investigation is required in moderate and severe asthmatics, this tool can be useful in clinical trials and in routine medical practice for improving the management of respiratory allergy in children.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32163631
doi: 10.1111/cea.13599
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03276416']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

662-671

Informations de copyright

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Salvatore Fasola (S)

Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, Palermo, Italy.

Laura Montalbano (L)

Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, Palermo, Italy.

Giuliana Ferrante (G)

Department of Health Promotion Sciences, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Giovanna Cilluffo (G)

Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, Palermo, Italy.

Velia Malizia (V)

Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, Palermo, Italy.

Ilaria Baiardini (I)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.

Fulvio Braido (F)

Department of Internal Medicine, Respiratory Diseases and Allergy Clinic, University of Genova - Azienda Policlinico IRCCs San Martino, Genova, Italy.

Giovanni Viegi (G)

Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, Palermo, Italy.

Stefania La Grutta (S)

Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, Palermo, Italy.

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