Massive and massless charge carriers in an epitaxially strained alkali metal quantum well on graphene.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 02 08 2019
accepted: 21 02 2020
entrez: 14 3 2020
pubmed: 14 3 2020
medline: 14 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We show that Cs intercalated bilayer graphene acts as a substrate for the growth of a strained Cs film hosting quantum well states with high electronic quality. The Cs film grows in an fcc phase with a substantially reduced lattice constant of 4.9 Å corresponding to a compressive strain of 11% compared to bulk Cs. We investigate its electronic structure using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and show the coexistence of massless Dirac and massive Schrödinger charge carriers in two dimensions. Analysis of the electronic self-energy of the massive charge carriers reveals the crystallographic direction in which a two-dimensional Fermi gas is realized. Our work introduces the growth of strained metal quantum wells on intercalated Dirac matter.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32165617
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15130-1
pii: 10.1038/s41467-020-15130-1
pmc: PMC7067783
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1340

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Auteurs

Martin Hell (M)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany. hell@ph2.uni-koeln.de.

Niels Ehlen (N)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany. ehlen@ph2.uni-koeln.de.

Giovanni Marini (G)

Department of Physical and Chemical Sciences and SPIN-CNR, University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio 10, I-67100, Coppito, Italy.

Yannic Falke (Y)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany.

Boris V Senkovskiy (BV)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany.

Charlotte Herbig (C)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany.

Christian Teichert (C)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany.
Institute of Physics, Montanuniversität Leoben, Franz Josef Str. 18, 8700, Leoben, Austria.

Wouter Jolie (W)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany.
Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands.

Thomas Michely (T)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany.

Jose Avila (J)

ANTARES Beamline, Synchrotron SOLEIL & Universite Paris-Saclay, L' Orme des Merisiers, Saint Aubin-BP 48, 91192, Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France.

Giovanni Di Santo (GD)

Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste, Strada Statale 14 km 163.5, 34149, Trieste, Italy.

Diego M de la Torre (DM)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany.

Luca Petaccia (L)

Elettra Sincrotrone Trieste, Strada Statale 14 km 163.5, 34149, Trieste, Italy.

Gianni Profeta (G)

Department of Physical and Chemical Sciences and SPIN-CNR, University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio 10, I-67100, Coppito, Italy.

Alexander Grüneis (A)

II. Physikalisches Institut, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Strasse 77, 50937, Köln, Germany. grueneis@ph2.uni-koeln.de.

Classifications MeSH