Measurement of the Permanent Electric Dipole Moment of the Neutron.


Journal

Physical review letters
ISSN: 1079-7114
Titre abrégé: Phys Rev Lett
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401141

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Feb 2020
Historique:
received: 18 12 2019
accepted: 03 02 2020
entrez: 14 3 2020
pubmed: 14 3 2020
medline: 14 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We present the result of an experiment to measure the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron at the Paul Scherrer Institute using Ramsey's method of separated oscillating magnetic fields with ultracold neutrons. Our measurement stands in the long history of EDM experiments probing physics violating time-reversal invariance. The salient features of this experiment were the use of a ^{199}Hg comagnetometer and an array of optically pumped cesium vapor magnetometers to cancel and correct for magnetic-field changes. The statistical analysis was performed on blinded datasets by two separate groups, while the estimation of systematic effects profited from an unprecedented knowledge of the magnetic field. The measured value of the neutron EDM is d_{n}=(0.0±1.1_{stat}±0.2_{sys})×10^{-26}  e.cm.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32167372
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.081803
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

081803

Auteurs

C Abel (C)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom.

S Afach (S)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

N J Ayres (NJ)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

C A Baker (CA)

STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom.

G Ban (G)

LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, 14000 Caen, France.

G Bison (G)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

K Bodek (K)

Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30-348 Cracow, Poland.

V Bondar (V)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.

M Burghoff (M)

Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt, D-10587 Berlin, Germany.

E Chanel (E)

Laboratory for High Energy Physics and Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.

Z Chowdhuri (Z)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

P-J Chiu (PJ)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

B Clement (B)

Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3, 38026 Grenoble, France.

C B Crawford (CB)

University of Kentucky, 40506 Lexington, Kentucky, USA.

M Daum (M)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

S Emmenegger (S)

ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

L Ferraris-Bouchez (L)

Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3, 38026 Grenoble, France.

M Fertl (M)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

P Flaux (P)

LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, 14000 Caen, France.

B Franke (B)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

A Fratangelo (A)

Laboratory for High Energy Physics and Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.

P Geltenbort (P)

Institut Laue-Langevin, CS 20156 F-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France.

K Green (K)

STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom.

W C Griffith (WC)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom.

M van der Grinten (M)

STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom.

Z D Grujić (ZD)

Physics Department, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia.

P G Harris (PG)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom.

L Hayen (L)

Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.

W Heil (W)

Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

R Henneck (R)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

V Hélaine (V)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, 14000 Caen, France.

N Hild (N)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

Z Hodge (Z)

Laboratory for High Energy Physics and Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.

M Horras (M)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

P Iaydjiev (P)

STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom.

S N Ivanov (SN)

STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom.

M Kasprzak (M)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Physics Department, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.

Y Kermaidic (Y)

Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3, 38026 Grenoble, France.

K Kirch (K)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

A Knecht (A)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

P Knowles (P)

Physics Department, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.

H-C Koch (HC)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Physics Department, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.

P A Koss (PA)

Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.

S Komposch (S)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

A Kozela (A)

Henryk Niedwodniczanski Institute for Nuclear Physics, 31-342 Cracow, Poland.

A Kraft (A)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

J Krempel (J)

ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

M Kuźniak (M)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30-348 Cracow, Poland.

B Lauss (B)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

T Lefort (T)

LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, 14000 Caen, France.

Y Lemière (Y)

LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, 14000 Caen, France.

A Leredde (A)

Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3, 38026 Grenoble, France.

P Mohanmurthy (P)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

A Mtchedlishvili (A)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

M Musgrave (M)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom.

O Naviliat-Cuncic (O)

LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, 14000 Caen, France.

D Pais (D)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

F M Piegsa (FM)

Laboratory for High Energy Physics and Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.

E Pierre (E)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, 14000 Caen, France.

G Pignol (G)

Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3, 38026 Grenoble, France.

C Plonka-Spehr (C)

Department of Chemistry - TRIGA site, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

P N Prashanth (PN)

Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.

G Quéméner (G)

LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, 14000 Caen, France.

M Rawlik (M)

ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

D Rebreyend (D)

Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3, 38026 Grenoble, France.

I Rienäcker (I)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

D Ries (D)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Department of Chemistry - TRIGA site, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

S Roccia (S)

Institut Laue-Langevin, CS 20156 F-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France.
CSNSM, Université Paris Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay Campus, France.

G Rogel (G)

LPC Caen, ENSICAEN, Université de Caen, CNRS/IN2P3, 14000 Caen, France.

D Rozpedzik (D)

Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30-348 Cracow, Poland.

A Schnabel (A)

Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt, D-10587 Berlin, Germany.

P Schmidt-Wellenburg (P)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

N Severijns (N)

Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.

D Shiers (D)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom.

R Tavakoli Dinani (R)

Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.

J A Thorne (JA)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom.
Laboratory for High Energy Physics and Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland.

R Virot (R)

Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3, 38026 Grenoble, France.

J Voigt (J)

Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt, D-10587 Berlin, Germany.

A Weis (A)

Physics Department, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.

E Wursten (E)

Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.

G Wyszynski (G)

ETH Zürich, Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30-348 Cracow, Poland.

J Zejma (J)

Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, 30-348 Cracow, Poland.

J Zenner (J)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Department of Chemistry - TRIGA site, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

G Zsigmond (G)

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH