Thermodynamics of continuous non-Markovian feedback control.
Journal
Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
13 03 2020
13 03 2020
Historique:
received:
25
06
2019
accepted:
21
02
2020
entrez:
15
3
2020
pubmed:
15
3
2020
medline:
15
3
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Feedback control mechanisms are ubiquitous in science and technology, and play an essential role in regulating physical, biological and engineering systems. The standard second law of thermodynamics does not hold in the presence of measurement and feedback. Most studies so far have extended the second law for discrete, Markovian feedback protocols; however, non-Markovian feedback is omnipresent in processes where the control signal is applied with a non-negligible delay. Here, we experimentally investigate the thermodynamics of continuous, time-delayed feedback control using the motion of an optically levitated, underdamped microparticle. We test the validity of a generalized second law which bounds the energy extracted from the system, and study the breakdown of feedback cooling for very large time delays.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32170062
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15148-5
pii: 10.1038/s41467-020-15148-5
pmc: PMC7070085
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1360Références
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