Regional Patterns and Association Between Obesity and Hypertension in Africa: Evidence From the H3Africa CHAIR Study.
Africa
blood pressure
hypertension
obesity
risk factors
Journal
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
ISSN: 1524-4563
Titre abrégé: Hypertension
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7906255
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 2020
05 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
17
3
2020
medline:
7
4
2021
entrez:
17
3
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Hypertension and obesity are the most important modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, but their association is not well characterized in Africa. We investigated regional patterns and association of obesity with hypertension among 30 044 continental Africans. We harmonized data on hypertension (defined as previous diagnosis/use of antihypertensive drugs or blood pressure [BP]≥140/90 mmHg/BP≥130/80 mmHg) and obesity from 30 044 individuals in the Cardiovascular H3Africa Innovation Resource across 13 African countries. We analyzed data from population-based controls and the Entire Harmonized Dataset. Age-adjusted and crude proportions of hypertension were compared regionally, across sex, and between hypertension definitions. Logit generalized estimating equation was used to determine the independent association of obesity with hypertension (
Identifiants
pubmed: 32172619
doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.14147
pmc: PMC7176339
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antihypertensive Agents
0
Types de publication
Comparative Study
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1167-1178Subventions
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : U54 DK116913
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : U54 HG006938
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : U54 HG006939
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : U54 HG007479
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS107900
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : U01 HG010273
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : U54 HG006947
Pays : United States
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 099313/Z/12/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 099313/B/12/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
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