Family Physicians' satisfaction with factors affecting the dynamism of the urban family physician program in the Fars and Mazandaran provinces of Iran.

Family Physician Iran Satisfaction

Journal

Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia
ISSN: 1985-207X
Titre abrégé: Malays Fam Physician
Pays: Malaysia
ID NLM: 101466855

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
entrez: 17 3 2020
pubmed: 17 3 2020
medline: 17 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A successful family physician program needs ongoing and full cooperation between people and the organizations in charge. Ensuring the satisfaction of family physicians through improvement of the underlying factors could motivate them to provide high-quality services. This study aimed to determine the family physicians' satisfaction level with the factors affecting the dynamism of the urban family physicians program in the Fars and Mazandaran provinces of Iran. This cross-sectional study was carried out in urban areas in the Fars and Mazandaran provinces in 2016. The sample consisted of 143 and 96 family physicians, respectively, in Fars and Mazandaran provinces and was selected using the stratified random sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire and included both sociodemographic variables and factors assessing the family physicians' satisfaction levels. Each factor was scored based on a Likert scale from 0 to 5 points, and any satisfaction level higher than 3 out of 5 was equated with being satisfied. The overall satisfaction levels among family physicians in Fars and Mazandaran provinces were 2.77±0.53 and 3.37±0.56, respectively, revealing a statistically significant difference between provinces (p<0.001). Moreover, the mean satisfaction scores for the performances of healthcare centers, insurance companies, specialists, healthcare workers, and the population covered were 2.78±0.1, 2.54±0.9, 2.52±0.8, 4.24±0.07, and 2.96±0.8, respectively. The family physicians' levels of satisfaction were significantly correlated with population size (p=0.02, r= -0.106), and willingness to stay in an urban family physician program (p<0.001, r= +0.398). This study revealed that family physicians exhibited a low level of satisfaction with the urban family physician program. Given the direct association between family physicians' satisfaction levels and retention in the program, it is expected that family physicians will no longer stay in the program, and it is likely to have subsequent executive problems.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
A successful family physician program needs ongoing and full cooperation between people and the organizations in charge. Ensuring the satisfaction of family physicians through improvement of the underlying factors could motivate them to provide high-quality services. This study aimed to determine the family physicians' satisfaction level with the factors affecting the dynamism of the urban family physicians program in the Fars and Mazandaran provinces of Iran.
METHOD METHODS
This cross-sectional study was carried out in urban areas in the Fars and Mazandaran provinces in 2016. The sample consisted of 143 and 96 family physicians, respectively, in Fars and Mazandaran provinces and was selected using the stratified random sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire and included both sociodemographic variables and factors assessing the family physicians' satisfaction levels. Each factor was scored based on a Likert scale from 0 to 5 points, and any satisfaction level higher than 3 out of 5 was equated with being satisfied.
RESULTS RESULTS
The overall satisfaction levels among family physicians in Fars and Mazandaran provinces were 2.77±0.53 and 3.37±0.56, respectively, revealing a statistically significant difference between provinces (p<0.001). Moreover, the mean satisfaction scores for the performances of healthcare centers, insurance companies, specialists, healthcare workers, and the population covered were 2.78±0.1, 2.54±0.9, 2.52±0.8, 4.24±0.07, and 2.96±0.8, respectively. The family physicians' levels of satisfaction were significantly correlated with population size (p=0.02, r= -0.106), and willingness to stay in an urban family physician program (p<0.001, r= +0.398).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study revealed that family physicians exhibited a low level of satisfaction with the urban family physician program. Given the direct association between family physicians' satisfaction levels and retention in the program, it is expected that family physicians will no longer stay in the program, and it is likely to have subsequent executive problems.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32175038
pmc: PMC7067502

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

28-36

Informations de copyright

© Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia.

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Auteurs

M J Kabir (MJ)

Ph.D. in Health Management Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health ResearchInstitute, Babol University of Medical Science, Babol, I.R.Iran Email: dnshirvani@gmail.com; n.shirvani.1343@gmail.com.

Z Hassanzadeh-Rostami (Z)

PhD Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, I.R. Iran.

H Ashrafian Amiri (H)

PhD student in Nutrition Sciences Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, I.R. Iran.

S D Nasrollapour Shirvani (SD)

MD Babol University of Medical Science, Babol, I.R. Iran.

A Keshavarzi (A)

MD Deputy Health Service Insurance, Health Insurance Organization of Iran, Tehran. I.R. Iran.

S Hosseini (S)

MD Deputy Actuary & Study Center, Health Insurance Organization of Iran, Tehran. I.R. Iran.

Classifications MeSH