Thermal Behavior of Green Cellulose-Filled Thermoplastic Elastomer Polymer Blends.


Journal

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1420-3049
Titre abrégé: Molecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 100964009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 10 02 2020
revised: 09 03 2020
accepted: 10 03 2020
entrez: 18 3 2020
pubmed: 18 3 2020
medline: 18 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A recently developed cellulose hybrid chemical treatment consists of two steps: solvent exchange (with ethanol or hexane) and chemical grafting of maleic anhydride (MA) on the surface of fibers. It induces a significant decrease in cellulose moisture content and causes some changes in the thermal resistance of analyzed blend samples, as well as surface properties. The thermal characteristics of ethylene-norbornene copolymer (TOPAS) blends filled with hybrid chemically modified cellulose fibers (UFC100) have been widely described on the basis of differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis. Higher thermal stability is observed for the materials filled with the fibers which were dried before any of the treatments carried out. Dried cellulose filled samples start to degrade at approximately 330 °C while undried UFC100 specimens begin to degrade around 320 °C. Interestingly, the most elevated thermal resistance was detected for samples filled with cellulose altered only with solvents (both ethanol and hexane). In order to support the supposed thermal resistance trends of prepared blend materials, apparent activation energies assigned to cellulose degradation (E

Identifiants

pubmed: 32178229
pii: molecules25061279
doi: 10.3390/molecules25061279
pmc: PMC7143982
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Elastomers 0
Polyesters 0
Solvents 0
elastomeric polymer 0
Cellulose 9004-34-6

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia
ID : x
Organisme : undefined <span style="color:gray;font-size:10px;">undefined</span>
ID : x

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Auteurs

Stefan Cichosz (S)

Institute of Polymer and Dye Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 12/16, 90-924 Lodz, Poland.

Anna Masek (A)

Institute of Polymer and Dye Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 12/16, 90-924 Lodz, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH