Surgical Management of Extraocular Muscle Cysticercosis Causing Optic Foramen Syndrome.

Extraocular muscle cysticercosis optic nerve decompression vision loss

Journal

Asian journal of neurosurgery
ISSN: 1793-5482
Titre abrégé: Asian J Neurosurg
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101564712

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 10 09 2019
accepted: 25 10 2019
entrez: 18 3 2020
pubmed: 18 3 2020
medline: 18 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Extraocular muscle cysticercosis usually presents with proptosis and restriction of eyeball movements. However, it can cause vision loss by compression of the optic nerve at the optic foramen in infrequent circumstances. We report a rare case with an unusual manifestation of ptosis, proptosis, lateral rectus palsy, and acute vision loss in the right eye. Magnetic resonance imaging was suggestive of cysticercal cyst. Emergency optic nerve decompression with cyst excision was done. Treatment of choice for extraocular muscle cysticercosis presenting with restriction of eyeball movements is mainly medical, consisting of albendazole and steroids. However, as this lesion rarely causes vision loss, indications of surgical decompression of optic nerve are not well defined. We recommend that early surgical management should be done along with medical treatment in cases of vision loss caused by extraocular muscle cysticercosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32181194
doi: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_280_19
pii: AJNS-15-165
pmc: PMC7057861
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

165-167

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2020 Asian Journal of Neurosurgery.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Rajnish Kumar Patidar (RK)

Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Suryanarayanan Bhaskar (S)

Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Jaskaran Singh Gosal (JS)

Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Mayank Garg (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Deepak Kumar Jha (DK)

Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Poonam Elhence (P)

Department of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Classifications MeSH