Efficacy and Safety of First-Line Everolimus Therapy Alone or in Combination with Octreotide in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. A Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group (HeCOG) Study.

GEP NET liver lymph node metastases octreotide LAR targeted therapy

Journal

Biology
ISSN: 2079-7737
Titre abrégé: Biology (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101587988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 21 01 2020
revised: 24 02 2020
accepted: 03 03 2020
entrez: 19 3 2020
pubmed: 19 3 2020
medline: 19 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to explore the efficacy and safety of everolimus administered as a first-line treatment in newly diagnosed patients with metastatic or inoperable gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP NETs). This phase II, multicenter, single-arm study included patients with well-differentiated GEP NETs and a Ki67 < 20%. Everolimus, at 10 mg/day, was administered until disease progression; 18 patients (72%) concomitantly received octreotide long-acting release (LAR), at 30 mg/month. The primary endpoint was the 15-month progression-free survival (PFS) rate. Twenty-five patients (grade 1: 11 patients, grade 2: 14 patients) were enrolled between August 2012 and October 2015. At a median follow-up of 58.1 months, the median PFS was 14.6 months, while the 15-month PFS rate was 48%; median overall survival had not been reached yet. Normal baseline chromogranin A (<4 nmol/l) confirmed a longer PFS (HR = 0.25, 95% CI 0.08-0.77,

Identifiants

pubmed: 32182791
pii: biology9030051
doi: 10.3390/biology9030051
pmc: PMC7150771
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT01648465']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Anna Koumarianou (A)

Hematology Oncology Unit Fourth Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Attikon University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece.

Dimitrios Pectasides (D)

Oncology Section, Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hippokration Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.

Georgia-Angeliki Koliou (GA)

Section of Biostatistics, Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group, Data Office, 11526 Athens, Greece.

Dimitrios Dionysopoulos (D)

Department of Medical Oncology, Papageorgiou Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 56403 Thessaloniki, Greece.

Dionysia Kolomodi (D)

First Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Laiko University Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.

Christos Poulios (C)

Department of Pathology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, 54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.

Maria Skondra (M)

Oncology Section, Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hippokration Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.

Joseph Sgouros (J)

Third Department of Medical Oncology, Agii Anargiri Cancer Hospital, 14564 Athens, Greece.

George Pentheroudakis (G)

Department of Medical Oncology, Medical School, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
Society for Study of Clonal Heterogeneity of Neoplasia (EMEKEN), 45110 Ioannina, Greece.

Gregory Kaltsas (G)

First Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Laiko University Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.

George Fountzilas (G)

Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Hellenic Foundation for Cancer Research/Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54006 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Department of Medical Oncology, German Oncology Center, Limassol 4108, Cyprus.

Classifications MeSH