The Prophylactic Use of Bovine Colostrum in a Murine Model of TNBS-Induced Colitis.

TLR4 TNBS-induced colitis bovine colostrum cytokines microbiota

Journal

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
ISSN: 2076-2615
Titre abrégé: Animals (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101635614

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 06 02 2020
revised: 06 03 2020
accepted: 14 03 2020
entrez: 19 3 2020
pubmed: 19 3 2020
medline: 19 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study investigated the effects of a short-term administration of bovine colostrum (BC) in a TNBS model of induced colitis. Colitis was induced by TNBS treatment after seven days of BC (BC group, n = 12) or saline (control group, n = 12) administration in mice. Clinical signs, histopathological characteristics, expression levels of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, and microbial composition were assessed. BC was well tolerated and did not induce any histological damage or clinical symptoms. After TNBS treatment, the BC group showed a reduction in body weight (BW) loss compared to Control (

Identifiants

pubmed: 32183497
pii: ani10030492
doi: 10.3390/ani10030492
pmc: PMC7143345
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Laura Menchetti (L)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Via San Costanzo 4, 06126 Perugia, Italy.

Giulio Curone (G)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milano, Via dell'Università 6, 26900 Lodi, Italy.

Iulia Elena Filipescu (IE)

L'Arca Veterinary Clinic, Viale Antonio Gramsci, 141/E, Cortona, 52044 Arezzo, Italy.

Olimpia Barbato (O)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Via San Costanzo 4, 06126 Perugia, Italy.

Leonardo Leonardi (L)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Via San Costanzo 4, 06126 Perugia, Italy.

Gabriella Guelfi (G)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Via San Costanzo 4, 06126 Perugia, Italy.

Giovanna Traina (G)

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, Via A. Fabretti 48, 06123 Perugia, Italy.

Patrizia Casagrande-Proietti (P)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Via San Costanzo 4, 06126 Perugia, Italy.

Federica Riva (F)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milano, Via dell'Università 6, 26900 Lodi, Italy.

Anna Beatrice Casano (AB)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Via San Costanzo 4, 06126 Perugia, Italy.

Federica Piro (F)

Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, Via Elce di Sotto 8, 06123 Perugia, Italy.

Daniele Vigo (D)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milano, Via dell'Università 6, 26900 Lodi, Italy.

Alda Quattrone (A)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Via San Costanzo 4, 06126 Perugia, Italy.

Gabriele Brecchia (G)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milano, Via dell'Università 6, 26900 Lodi, Italy.

Classifications MeSH