Feasibility, uptake and impact of a hospital-wide tobacco addiction treatment pathway: Results from the CURE project pilot.
Tobacco
smoking cessation
tobacco addiction
Journal
Clinical medicine (London, England)
ISSN: 1473-4893
Titre abrégé: Clin Med (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101092853
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 2020
03 2020
Historique:
entrez:
20
3
2020
pubmed:
20
3
2020
medline:
15
5
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Providing comprehensive tobacco addiction treatment to smokers admitted to acute care settings represents an opportunity to realise major health resource savings and population health improvements. The CURE project is a hospital-wide tobacco addiction treatment service piloted in Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester, UK. The core components of the project are electronic screening of all patients to identify smokers; the provision of brief advice and pharmacotherapy by frontline staff; opt-out referral of smokers to a specialist team for inpatient behavioural interventions; and continued support after discharge. From 01 October 2018 to 31 March 2019, 92% (13,515/14,690) of adult admissions were screened for smoking status, identifying 2,393 current smokers. Of these, 96% were given brief advice to quit by the admitting team. Through the automated 'opt-out' referral process, 61% patients completed inpatient behavioural interventions with a specialist cessation practitioner (69% within the first 48 hours of admission). Overall, 66% of smokers were prescribed pharmacotherapy. Over one in five of all smokers admitted during this pilot reported that they were abstinent from smoking 12 weeks after discharge (22%) at a cost £183 per quit. National implementation of this cost-effective programme would be likely to generate substantial benefits to public health.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32188658
pii: 20/2/196
doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2019-0336
pmc: PMC7081814
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
196-202Informations de copyright
© Royal College of Physicians 2020. All rights reserved.
Références
Lung Cancer. 2018 Jul;121:99-100
pubmed: 29739705
Ann Med. 2012 Sep;44(6):588-97
pubmed: 22860882
Tob Control. 2017 May;26(3):293-299
pubmed: 27225016
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 May 31;(5):CD009329
pubmed: 23728690
BMJ. 2013 Jul 08;347:f4004
pubmed: 23836616
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Mar 31;3:CD001292
pubmed: 28361496
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 May 16;(5):CD001837
pubmed: 22592676
Lancet. 2016 Jun 18;387(10037):2507-20
pubmed: 27116918
J Clin Epidemiol. 2003 Jun;56(6):583-90
pubmed: 12873654
Thorax. 2015 May;70(5):498-500
pubmed: 25385425
Nicotine Tob Res. 2017 Aug 1;19(8):937-943
pubmed: 27928052
Am J Prev Med. 2016 Dec;51(6):1060-1071
pubmed: 27617367