Frequency of thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer in thyroidectomized patients with Graves' disease.

Graves’ disease thyroid cancer thyroid nodule

Journal

Archives of medical science : AMS
ISSN: 1734-1922
Titre abrégé: Arch Med Sci
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101258257

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 13 10 2018
accepted: 30 11 2018
entrez: 20 3 2020
pubmed: 11 1 2019
medline: 11 1 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Incidental thyroid cancers are frequently detected in patients operated on for Graves' disease (GD). There are no clear data about the incidence and risk factors of incidental thyroid cancer in operated GD patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate the risk of thyroid carcinoma in surgically treated GD patients. The data of 121 GD patients who underwent total thyroidectomy in a single center between 2005 and 2015 were retrospectively evaluated. The diagnosis of thyroid cancer was based on pathological examination. Thyroid cancer was demonstrated in postoperative pathology specimens of 34 patients who were surgically treated for GD (28.1%). Preoperative thyroid ultrasonography (USG) revealed a nodular goiter in 62 (51.2%) patients. Nodules were not detected in the other 59 (48.8%) patients with GD. The frequency of thyroid cancer was significantly higher in patients with nodules (38% vs. 16%; The incidence of thyroid cancer was higher in patients who underwent surgery for GD. In addition to a careful physical examination in the follow-up of the patients with GD, ultrasonographic evaluation should be performed. Surgical treatment should not be delayed in patients with GD when indicated.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32190140
doi: 10.5114/aoms.2018.81136
pii: 34613
pmc: PMC7069426
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

302-307

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2019 Termedia & Banach.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Caglar Keskin (C)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Mustafa Sahin (M)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Rovshan Hasanov (R)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Berna Imge Aydogan (BI)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Ozgur Demir (O)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Rıfat Emral (R)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Sevim Gullu (S)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Murat Faik Erdogan (MF)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Vedia Gedik (V)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Ali Riza Uysal (AR)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Nilgun Baskal (N)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Demet Corapcioglu (D)

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Disease, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Classifications MeSH