Validation study and setting norms of the evidence based practice competence questionnaire for nursing students: A cross-sectional study in Poland.


Journal

Nurse education today
ISSN: 1532-2793
Titre abrégé: Nurse Educ Today
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 8511379

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 11 08 2019
revised: 30 12 2019
accepted: 24 02 2020
pubmed: 21 3 2020
medline: 24 10 2020
entrez: 21 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Achieving high quality care through full use of potential stemming from the use of the principles of evidence based practice (EBP) requires adequate shaping of student attitudes toward EBP already at an early stage of education, as well as teaching in the scope of knowledge and skills essential to apply EBP in future professional work. Therefore, nursing educators need a tool to assess competency in EBP. This study aims to present the adaptation of the psychometric test and setting norms to the Polish version of the Evidence Based Practice Competence Questionnaire (EBP-COQ_P). Poland-wide multicentre study, cross-sectional validation design, a representative sample of 1636 nursing students. The EBP-COQ_P was validated in terms of content validity through an expert review. The EBP-COQ_P was administered to evaluate test reliability and validity. Settings norms for the Polish nurse population were also done. Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that 25 items are grouped into three categories which define competences related to EBP: attitude, knowledge, and skills. Cronbach's alpha was 0.856 for the entire questionnaire. EBP-COQ_P had good parameters of absolute stability. EBP-COQ_P was also characterized with external construct validity. Measurement with the use of EBP-COQ_P allowed for a good differentiation of the respondents in terms of their expertise in EBP (known-groups validity). In terms of reliability and validity, EBP-COQ_P is compared with its original version. EBP-COQ_P may be used in educational practice (graduate and postgraduate education). Polish norms set for a representative group of nursing students may serve as a benchmark for the results obtained from individual and group measurements.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Achieving high quality care through full use of potential stemming from the use of the principles of evidence based practice (EBP) requires adequate shaping of student attitudes toward EBP already at an early stage of education, as well as teaching in the scope of knowledge and skills essential to apply EBP in future professional work. Therefore, nursing educators need a tool to assess competency in EBP. This study aims to present the adaptation of the psychometric test and setting norms to the Polish version of the Evidence Based Practice Competence Questionnaire (EBP-COQ_P).
METHODS METHODS
Poland-wide multicentre study, cross-sectional validation design, a representative sample of 1636 nursing students. The EBP-COQ_P was validated in terms of content validity through an expert review. The EBP-COQ_P was administered to evaluate test reliability and validity. Settings norms for the Polish nurse population were also done.
RESULTS RESULTS
Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that 25 items are grouped into three categories which define competences related to EBP: attitude, knowledge, and skills. Cronbach's alpha was 0.856 for the entire questionnaire. EBP-COQ_P had good parameters of absolute stability. EBP-COQ_P was also characterized with external construct validity. Measurement with the use of EBP-COQ_P allowed for a good differentiation of the respondents in terms of their expertise in EBP (known-groups validity).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In terms of reliability and validity, EBP-COQ_P is compared with its original version. EBP-COQ_P may be used in educational practice (graduate and postgraduate education). Polish norms set for a representative group of nursing students may serve as a benchmark for the results obtained from individual and group measurements.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32193069
pii: S0260-6917(19)31235-3
doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104383
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Pagination

104383

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Mariusz Panczyk (M)

Department of Education and Research of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland. Electronic address: mariusz.panczyk@wum.edu.pl.

Lucyna Iwanow (L)

Department of Education and Research of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

Aleksandra Gaworska-Krzemińska (A)

Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland.

Elżbieta Grochans (E)

Department of Nursing, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Poland.

Maria Kózka (M)

Department of Clinical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, Poland.

Halina Kulik (H)

Department of Nursing Propedeutics, School of Health Sciences, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.

Jolanta Lewko (J)

Department of Integrated Medical Care, Medical University of Bialystok, Poland.

Małgorzata Marcysiak (M)

Department of Nursing and Postgraduate Education, Department Faculty of Health Sciences and Social Sciences, Ignacy Mosciski's University of Applied Sciences in Ciechanów, Poland.

Katarzyna Młynarska (K)

Provincial Specialist Children's Hospital in Olsztyn, Poland.

Grażyna Nowak-Starz (G)

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jan Kochanowski University, Poland.

Izabella Uchmanowicz (I)

Department of Clinical Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Poland.

Antonio Jesús Ramos-Morcillo (AJ)

Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, University of Murcia, Spain.

María Ruzafa-Martínez (M)

Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, University of Murcia, Spain.

Joanna Gotlib (J)

Department of Education and Research of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH