Climatic and edaphic controls over tropical forest diversity and vegetation carbon storage.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 03 2020
Historique:
received: 07 09 2018
accepted: 04 03 2020
entrez: 21 3 2020
pubmed: 21 3 2020
medline: 21 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Tropical rainforests harbor exceptionally high biodiversity and store large amounts of carbon in vegetation biomass. However, regional variation in plant species richness and vegetation carbon stock can be substantial, and may be related to the heterogeneity of topoedaphic properties. Therefore, aboveground vegetation carbon storage typically differs between geographic forest regions in association with the locally dominant plant functional group. A better understanding of the underlying factors controlling tropical forest diversity and vegetation carbon storage could be critical for predicting tropical carbon sink strength in response to projected climate change. Based on regionally replicated 1-ha forest inventory plots established in a region of high geomorphological heterogeneity we investigated how climatic and edaphic factors affect tropical forest diversity and vegetation carbon storage. Plant species richness (of all living stems >10 cm in diameter) ranged from 69 to 127 ha

Identifiants

pubmed: 32193471
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-61868-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-61868-5
pmc: PMC7081197
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5066

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Auteurs

Florian Hofhansl (F)

International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Schlossplatz 1, A-2361, Laxenburg, Austria. hofhansl@iiasa.ac.at.

Eduardo Chacón-Madrigal (E)

Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.

Lucia Fuchslueger (L)

Department of Biology, Plants and Ecosystems, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Daniel Jenking (D)

Escuela de Agronomía, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.

Albert Morera-Beita (A)

Laboratory of Applied Tropical Ecology, National University of Costa Rica, Heredia, Costa Rica.

Christoph Plutzar (C)

Department of Botany & Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Institute of Social Ecology, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria.

Fernando Silla (F)

Area of Ecology, Faculty of Biology, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Kelly M Andersen (KM)

Nanyang Technological University, Asian School of the Environment, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore, Singapore.

David M Buchs (DM)

School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Cardiff University, Park Place, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, UK.

Stefan Dullinger (S)

Department of Botany & Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Konrad Fiedler (K)

Department of Botany & Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Oskar Franklin (O)

International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Schlossplatz 1, A-2361, Laxenburg, Austria.

Peter Hietz (P)

Department of Integrative Biology and Biodiversity Research, Institute of Botany, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria.

Werner Huber (W)

Department of Botany & Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Carlos A Quesada (CA)

Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental, Avenida Ephigenio Salles 2239, Aleixo - 69000000, Manaus, AM, Brasil.

Anja Rammig (A)

Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Life Sciences Weihenstephan, Hans-Carl-v.-Carlowitz-Platz 2, 85354, Freising, Germany.

Franziska Schrodt (F)

School of Geography, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.

Andrea G Vincent (AG)

Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.

Anton Weissenhofer (A)

Department of Botany & Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Wolfgang Wanek (W)

Department of Microbiology & Ecosystem Science, Division of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Classifications MeSH