Repeated Application of Transcranial Diagnostic Ultrasound Towards the Visual Cortex Induced Illusory Visual Percepts in Healthy Participants.

diagnostic ultrasound increased sensitivity transcranial magnetic stimulation ultrasound stimulation visual stimulation

Journal

Frontiers in human neuroscience
ISSN: 1662-5161
Titre abrégé: Front Hum Neurosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101477954

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 26 09 2019
accepted: 12 02 2020
entrez: 21 3 2020
pubmed: 21 3 2020
medline: 21 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the visual cortex can induce phosphenes as participants look at a visual target. So can non-diagnostic ultrasound (nDU), delivered in a transcranial fashion, while participants have closed their eyes during stimulation. Here, we sought to determine if DU, aimed at the visual cortex, could alter the perception of a visual target. We applied a randomized series of actual or sham DU, transcranially and towards the visual cortex of healthy participants while they stared at a visual target (a white crosshair on a light-blue background), with the ultrasound device placed where TMS elicited phosphenes. These participants observed percepts seven out of ten times, which consisted of extra or extensions of lines relative to the original crosshair, and additional colors, an average of 53.7 ± 2.6% of the time over the course of the experiment. Seven out of ten different participants exposed to

Identifiants

pubmed: 32194387
doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2020.00066
pmc: PMC7062642
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

66

Subventions

Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R21 EY027557
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Schimek, Burke-Conte, Abernethy, Schimek, Burke-Conte, Bobola, Stocco and Mourad.

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Auteurs

Nels Schimek (N)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Zeb Burke-Conte (Z)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Justin Abernethy (J)

Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Maren Schimek (M)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Celeste Burke-Conte (C)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Michael Bobola (M)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Andrea Stocco (A)

Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Pierre D Mourad (PD)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Division of Engineering and Mathematics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.

Classifications MeSH