An Open Source Automated Bar Test for Measuring Catalepsy in Rats.
antipsychotic
automated
catalepsy
open source
Journal
eNeuro
ISSN: 2373-2822
Titre abrégé: eNeuro
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101647362
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
received:
21
11
2019
revised:
07
03
2020
accepted:
09
03
2020
pubmed:
22
3
2020
medline:
22
6
2021
entrez:
22
3
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Catalepsy bar tests are widely used to measure the failure to correct an imposed posture resulting from muscular rigidity. Procedures for measuring catalepsy vary greatly in the published literature, but one commonly used test measures the time it takes for a rodent to remove one or both of its forelimbs from a bar. The following paper describes an affordable, adjustable, open-source bar test that automatically measures and logs the time it takes for a rat to remove itself from a bar. While commercially available automated bar tests are prohibitively expensive, requiring proprietary software and hardware to operate, the proposed apparatus runs on an Arduino-based microcontroller making it low-cost and customizable. This 3D-printed design costs less than 65 United States dollars to build and is simple to assemble and operate. The beam-break sensor design also eliminates many of the pitfalls of the "complete-the-circuit"-based approach to recording catalepsy. The paper further describes the successful validation of the design using adult male rats injected with different doses of haloperidol to demonstrate a dose-dependent cataleptic effect. This design provides a versatile, low-cost solution to standardizing and automating measurement of catalepsy in rodents.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32198157
pii: ENEURO.0488-19.2020
doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0488-19.2020
pmc: PMC7307632
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Haloperidol
J6292F8L3D
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Luciani et al.
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