Information and Motivation Predict HIV-Serostatus Among a Population of High-Risk Men and Transgender Women Who Have Sex with Men.
Adolescent
Adult
Female
Gender Identity
HIV Infections
/ epidemiology
Health Behavior
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Homosexuality, Male
/ psychology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Motivation
Risk Reduction Behavior
Risk-Taking
Sexual Behavior
/ statistics & numerical data
Transgender Persons
/ psychology
Young Adult
HIV self-test
HIV-serostatus
IMB model
Men who have sex with men
Transgender women
Journal
AIDS and behavior
ISSN: 1573-3254
Titre abrégé: AIDS Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9712133
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Oct 2020
Historique:
pubmed:
23
3
2020
medline:
4
11
2020
entrez:
23
3
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Two constructs from the information-motivation-behavioral skills model were used to predict HIV-serostatus among a sample of men and transgender women who have sex with men. Hypotheses were that lower levels of HIV knowledge and lower levels of motivation to remain HIV-negative would be associated with an increased likelihood of receiving a positive HIV test result at a study eligibility-screening session. Results of a backwards stepwise logistic regression analysis demonstrated that lower levels of HIV knowledge, lower levels of motivation to remain HIV-negative, lower levels of education, and identifying as Hispanic/Latinx were associated with greater odds of receiving a positive HIV test result. These findings are consistent with the broader HIV-prevention literature that demonstrates that information and motivation are fundamental determinants of HIV preventive behavior. This work has implications for informing the development and improvement of HIV-prevention interventions.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32200447
doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-02835-z
pii: 10.1007/s10461-020-02835-z
pmc: PMC7978500
mid: NIHMS1680027
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2863-2871Subventions
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : UM1 AI069415
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD076636
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : P30-MH43520
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMHD NIH HHS
ID : P60-MD006902
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : KL2-TR001870
Pays : United States
Références
AIDS Behav. 2016 Sep;20(9):2000-9
pubmed: 26885813
BMC Public Health. 2007 Jun 11;7:104
pubmed: 17561997
J Sch Health. 2010 Jun;80(6):287-95
pubmed: 20573141
JAMA Intern Med. 2015 Apr;175(4):588-96
pubmed: 25706928
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2014 Nov 28;63(47):1113-7
pubmed: 25426654
AIDS Behav. 2013 Jun;17(5):1632-6
pubmed: 23456577
J HIV AIDS Soc Serv. 2011 Winter;10(1):5-21
pubmed: 21731473
AIDS Behav. 2017 Sep;21(9):2774-2783
pubmed: 28035497
Trop Med Int Health. 2016 Nov;21(11):1442-1451
pubmed: 27714902
Ann Behav Med. 2011 Oct;42(2):235-44
pubmed: 21638196
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2015 Jun 26;64(24):657-62
pubmed: 26110835
J Health Psychol. 2010 Oct;15(7):1093-102
pubmed: 20453055
Health Psychol Rev. 2015;9(3):323-44
pubmed: 25104107
J Community Health. 2007 Oct;32(5):343-56
pubmed: 17922205
Psychol Bull. 1992 May;111(3):455-74
pubmed: 1594721
J Adolesc Health. 2006 Jan;38(1):18-25
pubmed: 16387244
Health Educ Behav. 2012 Jun;39(3):290-302
pubmed: 21693648
AIDS Behav. 2018 Jan;22(1):347-357
pubmed: 29124420
Ann Epidemiol. 2015 Jun;25(6):445-54
pubmed: 25911980
AIDS Behav. 2014 Jan;18(1):10-25
pubmed: 23620241
AIDS Educ Prev. 2002 Apr;14(2):172-82
pubmed: 12000234
J Health Psychol. 2008 Jul;13(5):680-9
pubmed: 18519441
AIDS Behav. 2020 Jun;24(6):1929-1941
pubmed: 31853772
AIDS Behav. 2008 Jan;12(1):1-17
pubmed: 17694429
AIDS Behav. 2015 Jun;19(6):1037-47
pubmed: 25430501
MMWR Recomm Rep. 2006 Sep 22;55(RR-14):1-17; quiz CE1-4
pubmed: 16988643
Ann Behav Med. 2012 Feb;43(1):101-16
pubmed: 21993844
Behav Modif. 2003 Apr;27(2):135-90
pubmed: 12705104
Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Oct;57(8):1164-71
pubmed: 23797289
Lancet Infect Dis. 2013 Mar;13(3):214-22
pubmed: 23260128
AIDS Educ Prev. 2016 Jun;28(3):252-71
pubmed: 27244193