Successful Treatment with Rituximab and Immunoadsorption for an Auto-Antibody Induced Bile Salt Export Pump Deficiency in a Liver Transplanted Patient.

Child Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 2 Liver transplantation

Journal

Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition
ISSN: 2234-8646
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101590471

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 04 07 2019
accepted: 12 12 2019
entrez: 25 3 2020
pubmed: 25 3 2020
medline: 25 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We present an 8 years old girl who was diagnosed at 6 months of age of Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis type 2. Although liver transplantation (LT) was classically considered curative for these patients, cholestasis recurrence with normal gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), mediated by anti-bile salt export pump (BSEP) antibodies after LT (auto-antibody Induced BSEP Deficiency, AIBD) has been recently reported. Our patient underwent LT at 14 months. During her evolution, patient presented three episodes of acute rejection. Seven years after the LT, the patient presented pruritus with cholestasis and elevation of liver enzymes with persistent normal GGT. Liver biopsy showed intrahepatic cholestasis and giant-cell transformation with very low BSEP activity. Auto-antibodies against BSEP were detected therefore an AIBD was diagnosed. She was treated with Rituximab and immunoadsorption with resolution of the AIBD. As a complication of the treatment she developed a

Identifiants

pubmed: 32206630
doi: 10.5223/pghn.2020.23.2.174
pmc: PMC7073374
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

174-179

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 by The Korean Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of Interest: The authors have no financial conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Jesús Quintero (J)

Pediatric Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Javier Juamperez (J)

Pediatric Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Emmanuel Gonzales (E)

Inserm Unité Mixte de Recherche 1193, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay France.

Ecaterina Julio (E)

Pediatric Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Maria Mercadal-Hally (M)

Pediatric Hepatology and Liver Transplantation Unit, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Mauricette Collado-Hilly (M)

Inserm Unité Mixte de Recherche 1193, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay France.

Ana Marín-Sánchez (A)

Department of Immunology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Ramon Charco (R)

Department of HPB Surgery and Trasplant, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Classifications MeSH