Metabolic Switch in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Treated with Sorafenib: a Proof-of-Concept Trial.


Journal

Molecular imaging and biology
ISSN: 1860-2002
Titre abrégé: Mol Imaging Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101125610

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 25 3 2020
medline: 11 8 2021
entrez: 25 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sorafenib is a multikinase inhibitor used to treat advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Recently, a preclinical trial has shown that response to sorafenib is associated with a metabolic shift towards aerobic glycolysis. To test this observation in humans, we decided to conduct a proof-of-concept trial investigating the role of metabolic shift detected on [ We prospectively enrolled advanced HCC patients candidate to sorafenib and undergoing [ For this proof-of-concept trial, between August 2016 and August 2018, 13 patients (10 male, 3 female, median age 69) were enrolled. Considering the entire cohort, we demonstrated a significant negative correlation between ΔSUVmax at 24 h and 1 week (rho = - 0.733, p = 0.016). The metabolic shift, as expected, demonstrated median SUVmax, MTV, and TLG after 1 week lower in patients with a stable disease than a progressive disease (p = 0.019). Metabolic parameters and ECOG performance status (PS) resulted significantly correlated to PFS and OS at univariate analysis. On multivariate analysis, only median MTV at 1 week resulted as an independent prognostic factor for PFS (p = 0.033). As hypothesized, [

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Sorafenib is a multikinase inhibitor used to treat advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Recently, a preclinical trial has shown that response to sorafenib is associated with a metabolic shift towards aerobic glycolysis. To test this observation in humans, we decided to conduct a proof-of-concept trial investigating the role of metabolic shift detected on [
METHODS
We prospectively enrolled advanced HCC patients candidate to sorafenib and undergoing [
RESULTS
For this proof-of-concept trial, between August 2016 and August 2018, 13 patients (10 male, 3 female, median age 69) were enrolled. Considering the entire cohort, we demonstrated a significant negative correlation between ΔSUVmax at 24 h and 1 week (rho = - 0.733, p = 0.016). The metabolic shift, as expected, demonstrated median SUVmax, MTV, and TLG after 1 week lower in patients with a stable disease than a progressive disease (p = 0.019). Metabolic parameters and ECOG performance status (PS) resulted significantly correlated to PFS and OS at univariate analysis. On multivariate analysis, only median MTV at 1 week resulted as an independent prognostic factor for PFS (p = 0.033).
CONCLUSIONS
As hypothesized, [

Identifiants

pubmed: 32206991
doi: 10.1007/s11307-020-01489-6
pii: 10.1007/s11307-020-01489-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

Sorafenib 9ZOQ3TZI87

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02977754']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1446-1454

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Auteurs

Angelo Castello (A)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital-IRCCS, Via Manzoni 56, CAP, 20089, Rozzano, Milano, Italy.

Lorenza Rimassa (L)

Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital - IRCCS, Via Manzoni 56, 20089, Rozzano, Italy.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, 20090, Milan, Italy.

Nicola Personeni (N)

Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital - IRCCS, Via Manzoni 56, 20089, Rozzano, Italy.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, 20090, Milan, Italy.

Tiziana Pressiani (T)

Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital - IRCCS, Via Manzoni 56, 20089, Rozzano, Italy.

Valeria Smiroldo (V)

Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital - IRCCS, Via Manzoni 56, 20089, Rozzano, Italy.

Egesta Lopci (E)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital-IRCCS, Via Manzoni 56, CAP, 20089, Rozzano, Milano, Italy. egesta.lopci@humanitas.it.

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