Effect of Adding Insulin Glargine on Glycemic Control in Critically Ill Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Units: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Study.

critically ill patients dysglycemia hyperglycemia insulin glargine

Journal

Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy
ISSN: 1178-7007
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101515585

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 30 11 2019
accepted: 20 02 2020
entrez: 27 3 2020
pubmed: 27 3 2020
medline: 27 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We aimed to examine the effects of adding a longer-acting insulin glargine to existing glucose control on reducing blood-glucose fluctuations in an intensive care unit (ICU). A total of 110 patients randomly received adjuvant insulin glargine 15 IU/day (glargine) or placebo (control), in addition to daily infusion of insulin to maintain glucose levels at a target of 140-180 mg/dL. End points were mean and variance of blood glucose and frequency of hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, ICU stay, and mortality. Data were analyzed with repeated-measures ANOVA and Mann-Whitney Average daily glucose level was significantly less in the glargine group than controls ( Addition of insulin glargine to routine protocols more effectively reduces glucose levels and decreases incidence of hyperglycemic episodes and regular insulin usage. This adjustment may be associated with decreases in duration of ICU stay or increases in hypoglycemic events.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32210600
doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S240645
pii: 240645
pmc: PMC7073596
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

671-678

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Nader et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Nader D Nader (ND)

State University of New York at Buffalo, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY, USA.

Hadi Hamishehkar (H)

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Abdolreza Naghizadeh (A)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Kamran Shadvar (K)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Afshin Iranpour (A)

Al Garhoud Private Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Sarvin Sanaie (S)

Neurosiences Research Center, Aging Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Francis Chang (F)

State University of New York at Buffalo, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY, USA.

Ata Mahmoodpoor (A)

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Classifications MeSH