Oxygen-enhanced MRI MOLLI T1 mapping during chemoradiotherapy in anal squamous cell carcinoma.

Chemoradiotherapy Hypoxia MOLLI T1-Mapping MRI Oxygen Enhanced MRI (OE-MRI) Tumour

Journal

Clinical and translational radiation oncology
ISSN: 2405-6308
Titre abrégé: Clin Transl Radiat Oncol
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 101713416

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 17 02 2020
accepted: 01 03 2020
entrez: 27 3 2020
pubmed: 27 3 2020
medline: 27 3 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Oxygen-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and T1-mapping was used to explore its effectiveness as a prognostic imaging biomarker for chemoradiotherapy outcome in anal squamous cell carcinoma. T2-weighted, T1 mapping, and oxygen-enhanced T1 maps were acquired before and after 8-10 fractions of chemoradiotherapy and examined whether the oxygen-enhanced MRI response relates to clinical outcome. Patient response to treatment was assessed 3 months following completion of chemoradiotherapy. A mean T1 was extracted from manually segmented tumour regions of interest and a paired two-tailed There was a significant increase in T1 of the tumour ROIs across patients following the 8-10 fractions of chemoradiotherapy (paired These clinical data demonstrate feasibility and potential for T1-mapping and oxygen enhanced T1-mapping to indicate perfusion or treatment response in tumours of this nature. These data show promise for future work with a larger cohort containing more non-responders, which would allow us to relate these measurements to clinical outcome.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
Oxygen-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and T1-mapping was used to explore its effectiveness as a prognostic imaging biomarker for chemoradiotherapy outcome in anal squamous cell carcinoma.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
T2-weighted, T1 mapping, and oxygen-enhanced T1 maps were acquired before and after 8-10 fractions of chemoradiotherapy and examined whether the oxygen-enhanced MRI response relates to clinical outcome. Patient response to treatment was assessed 3 months following completion of chemoradiotherapy. A mean T1 was extracted from manually segmented tumour regions of interest and a paired two-tailed
RESULTS RESULTS
There was a significant increase in T1 of the tumour ROIs across patients following the 8-10 fractions of chemoradiotherapy (paired
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
These clinical data demonstrate feasibility and potential for T1-mapping and oxygen enhanced T1-mapping to indicate perfusion or treatment response in tumours of this nature. These data show promise for future work with a larger cohort containing more non-responders, which would allow us to relate these measurements to clinical outcome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32211520
doi: 10.1016/j.ctro.2020.03.001
pii: S2405-6308(20)30014-8
pmc: PMC7082428
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

44-49

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_12001/2
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00001/2
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Emma Bluemke (E)

Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, UK.

Daniel Bulte (D)

Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, UK.

Ambre Bertrand (A)

Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, UK.

Ben George (B)

Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, UK.

Rosie Cooke (R)

Radiotherapy Department, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Department of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.

Kwun-Ye Chu (KY)

Radiotherapy Department, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Department of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.

Lisa Durrant (L)

Department of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.

Vicky Goh (V)

Department of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.

Clare Jacobs (C)

Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.

Stasya M Ng (SM)

Department of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.

Victoria Y Strauss (VY)

Centre for Statistics in Medicine, NDORMS, University of Oxford, UK.

Maria A Hawkins (MA)

University College London, UK.

Rebecca Muirhead (R)

Department of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.

Classifications MeSH