Validation of prognostic accuracy of MESH, HKLC, and BCLC classifications in a large German cohort of hepatocellular carcinoma patients.


Journal

United European gastroenterology journal
ISSN: 2050-6414
Titre abrégé: United European Gastroenterol J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101606807

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 28 3 2020
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 28 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging system is commonly used to classify hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. However, other staging classification schemes have been proposed. We aimed to compare the prognostic accuracy of the Hong Kong Liver Cancer Staging (HKLC), the Model to Estimate Survival for HCC (MESH), and the BCLC staging systems using a Western cohort of HCC patients. We retrospectively analyzed 918 patients diagnosed with HCC treated at the University Medical Center of Mainz between 2005 and 2014. We compared the predictive power of survival time of the BCLC, HKLC, and MESH. Predictive ability was tested using the integrated Brier score (IBS) and Harrell's C index. Kaplan-Meier analyses showed significant differences in survival between stages defined by the BCLC, HKLC, and MESH. The HKLC classification demonstrated a more robust classification concordance and lower prediction error compared to the BCLC and MESH. In addition, we found that the BCLC offers superior predictive ability to the MESH in the first four years, whereas the MESH is superior for long-term predictions. Our analyses confirm the prognostic value of three different HCC scoring systems. When compared, the HKLC provides superior prognostication ability.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIM
The Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) staging system is commonly used to classify hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. However, other staging classification schemes have been proposed. We aimed to compare the prognostic accuracy of the Hong Kong Liver Cancer Staging (HKLC), the Model to Estimate Survival for HCC (MESH), and the BCLC staging systems using a Western cohort of HCC patients.
METHODS
We retrospectively analyzed 918 patients diagnosed with HCC treated at the University Medical Center of Mainz between 2005 and 2014. We compared the predictive power of survival time of the BCLC, HKLC, and MESH. Predictive ability was tested using the integrated Brier score (IBS) and Harrell's C index.
RESULTS
Kaplan-Meier analyses showed significant differences in survival between stages defined by the BCLC, HKLC, and MESH. The HKLC classification demonstrated a more robust classification concordance and lower prediction error compared to the BCLC and MESH. In addition, we found that the BCLC offers superior predictive ability to the MESH in the first four years, whereas the MESH is superior for long-term predictions.
CONCLUSION
Our analyses confirm the prognostic value of three different HCC scoring systems. When compared, the HKLC provides superior prognostication ability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32213028
doi: 10.1177/2050640620904524
pmc: PMC7226688
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived 0
Biomarkers, Tumor 0
Etoposide 6PLQ3CP4P3
Mitoxantrone BZ114NVM5P
Ifosfamide UM20QQM95Y

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Validation Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

444-452

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Auteurs

Sophia Heinrich (S)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Martin Sprinzl (M)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Irene Schmidtmann (I)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Elena Heil (E)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Sandra Koch (S)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Carolin Czauderna (C)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Bernd Heinrich (B)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Laurence Philippe P Diggs (L)

Thoracic and GI Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.

Marcus-Alexander Wörns (MA)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Roman Kloeckner (R)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Peter R Galle (PR)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Jens U Marquardt (JU)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

Arndt Weinmann (A)

Department of Medicine I, University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.

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