Soluble urokinase receptor as a predictor of non-cardiac mortality in patients with percutaneous coronary intervention treated ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.


Journal

Clinical biochemistry
ISSN: 1873-2933
Titre abrégé: Clin Biochem
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0133660

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 05 06 2019
revised: 16 03 2020
accepted: 19 03 2020
pubmed: 28 3 2020
medline: 23 12 2020
entrez: 28 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Identification of patients at high risk of non-cardiac mortality following ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) could guide clinicians to identify patients who require attention due to serious non-cardiac conditions after the acute phase of STEMI. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if the non-specific and prognostic biomarker of inflammation and comorbidity, soluble urokinase receptor (suPAR), could predict non-cardiac mortality in a cohort of STEMI patients. SuPAR was measured in 1,190 STEMI patients who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI). The primary endpoint was non-cardiac mortality, secondary endpoints were cardiac mortality, all-cause mortality, reinfarction and periprocedural acute kidney injury. Backwards elimination of potential confounders significantly associated with the respective outcome was used to adjust associations. Patients were followed for a median of 3.0 years (interquartile range 2.5- 3.6 years). Multivariate cox regression revealed that a plasma suPAR level above 3.70 ng mL In patients with pPCI treated STEMI, suPAR was an independent prognostic biomarker of non-cardiac but not cardiac mortality and may identify patients with high risk of non-cardiac mortality.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Identification of patients at high risk of non-cardiac mortality following ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) could guide clinicians to identify patients who require attention due to serious non-cardiac conditions after the acute phase of STEMI. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if the non-specific and prognostic biomarker of inflammation and comorbidity, soluble urokinase receptor (suPAR), could predict non-cardiac mortality in a cohort of STEMI patients.
METHODS METHODS
SuPAR was measured in 1,190 STEMI patients who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI). The primary endpoint was non-cardiac mortality, secondary endpoints were cardiac mortality, all-cause mortality, reinfarction and periprocedural acute kidney injury. Backwards elimination of potential confounders significantly associated with the respective outcome was used to adjust associations.
RESULTS RESULTS
Patients were followed for a median of 3.0 years (interquartile range 2.5- 3.6 years). Multivariate cox regression revealed that a plasma suPAR level above 3.70 ng mL
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In patients with pPCI treated STEMI, suPAR was an independent prognostic biomarker of non-cardiac but not cardiac mortality and may identify patients with high risk of non-cardiac mortality.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32213303
pii: S0009-9120(19)30596-X
doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.03.013
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
PLAUR protein, human 0
Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8-13

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Andreas Sandø (A)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730 Herlev, Denmark. Electronic address: andreas.hoejrup.sandoe.kristensen.01@regionh.dk.

Martin Schultz (M)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730 Herlev, Denmark. Electronic address: martin.schultz@regionh.dk.

Jesper Eugen-Olsen (J)

Clinical Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegård Alle 30, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark.

Lars Køber (L)

The Heart Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: lars.koeber.01@regionh.dk.

Thomas Engstrøm (T)

The Heart Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: Thomas.engstroem@regionh.dk.

Henning Kelbæk (H)

Department of Cardiology, Zealand University Hospital, Sygehusvej 10, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark. Electronic address: hkelbaek@dadlnet.dk.

Erik Jørgensen (E)

The Heart Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: erik.jorgensen.01@regionh.dk.

Kari Saunamäki (K)

The Heart Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: kari.saunamaki@regionh.dk.

Lene Holmvang (L)

The Heart Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: lene.holmvang@regionh.dk.

Frants Pedersen (F)

The Heart Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: frants.pedersen@regionh.dk.

Hans Henrik Tilsted (HH)

Department of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 18, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark. Electronic address: hans-henrik.tilsted@regionh.dk.

Dan Høfsten (D)

The Heart Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: dan.eik.hoefsten@regionh.dk.

Steffen Helqvist (S)

The Heart Center, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: steffen.helqvist@regionh.dk.

Peter Clemmensen (P)

Department of General and Interventional Cardiology, University Heart Center, Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany and Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Nykøbing Falster Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Fjordvej 15, 4800 Nykøbing Falster, Denmark. Electronic address: p.clemmensen@uke.de.

Kasper Iversen (K)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, 2730 Herlev, Denmark. Electronic address: kasper.karmark.iversen@regionh.dk.

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Classifications MeSH