Twenty-one year experience with intrauterine inseminations after controlled ovarian stimulation with gonadotropins: maternal age is the only prognostic factor for success.


Journal

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
ISSN: 1573-7330
Titre abrégé: J Assist Reprod Genet
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9206495

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2020
Historique:
received: 30 10 2019
accepted: 17 03 2020
pubmed: 28 3 2020
medline: 14 1 2021
entrez: 28 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To report our experience on homologous intrauterine insemination (IUI) with gonadotropin controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) cycles and to examine different variables which could predict IUI success. This is a retrospective analysis of IUIs performed between January 1997 and December 2017. A total of 7359 COS IUI's procedures (2901 couples) were reviewed. Clinical pregnancy, live birth rate and age, body mass index (BMI), smoking habit, duration of infertility, sperm characteristics before and after treatment (total motile count, morphology, and vitality), day 3 FSH, total gonadotropin dose, and number of follicles were assessed by multivariate logistic regression analysis, and data were expressed as odds ratio (OR). The mean female age at the time of COS was 35.10 ± 3.93 years. The most common single infertility diagnoses were unexplained infertility (53.55%), mild male factor (19.69%), and anovulation (10.95%). The total progressive motile sperm count (TPMC) was > 1 × 10 Clinical pregnancy rate and live birth rates after COS-IUIs were significantly influenced by female age and FSH levels. Clinical trial registration number: NCT03836118.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32215826
doi: 10.1007/s10815-020-01752-3
pii: 10.1007/s10815-020-01752-3
pmc: PMC7244676
doi:

Substances chimiques

Gonadotropins 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03836118']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1195-1201

Références

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Auteurs

Valentina Immediata (V)

Department of Gynecology- Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine- Humanitas Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.

Pasquale Patrizio (P)

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.

Maria Rosaria Parisen Toldin (MR)

Department of Gynecology- Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine- Humanitas Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.

Emanuela Morenghi (E)

Biostatistics Unit, Humanitas Cinical and Research Center IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.

Camilla Ronchetti (C)

Department of Gynecology- Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine- Humanitas Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.

Federico Cirillo (F)

Department of Gynecology- Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine- Humanitas Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.

Annamaria Baggiani (A)

Department of Gynecology- Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine- Humanitas Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.

Elena Albani (E)

Department of Gynecology- Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine- Humanitas Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.

Paolo Emanuele Levi-Setti (PE)

Department of Gynecology- Division of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine- Humanitas Fertility Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Rozzano, Milan, Italy. paolo.levi_setti@humanitas.it.
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. paolo.levi_setti@humanitas.it.

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