Estimation of genetic parameters of defective appearances in Japanese Black heifer calves in Kagoshima.
Japanese Black cattle
defective appearances
genetic correlation
heritability
Journal
Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho
ISSN: 1740-0929
Titre abrégé: Anim Sci J
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 100956805
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
received:
08
08
2019
revised:
08
12
2019
accepted:
12
12
2019
entrez:
29
3
2020
pubmed:
29
3
2020
medline:
29
8
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Defective appearances, including white spotting (WS), tongue defect (TD), and nipple defect (ND), in Japanese Black cattle potentially lead to economic losses to farmers in Japan. We estimated genetic parameters of defective appearances using 553,433 records of Japanese Black heifer calves housed in the Kagoshima Prefecture. Variance and covariance were estimated using the Gibbs sampling algorithm. The estimated heritability ranged from 0.29 for TD to 0.76 for WS. Percent breeding value (%BV) estimates indicated high variation in WS and ND among sires, reflecting higher heritability. Furthermore, there was a positive linear relationship between the %BV estimate of a sire and the mean incidence rate of each defect in his female offsprings. TD was positively associated with other defects. Therefore, genetic factors strongly affect the incidence of defective appearances in Japanese Black cattle.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e13338Informations de copyright
© 2020 Japanese Society of Animal Science.
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