Aptamer-modified FXa generation assays to investigate hypercoagulability in plasma from patients with ischemic heart disease.

Aptamers Coronary artery disease Diagnostic method Factor VIIa-Antithrombin complex Hypercoagulopathy

Journal

Thrombosis research
ISSN: 1879-2472
Titre abrégé: Thromb Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0326377

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
received: 21 08 2019
revised: 29 01 2020
accepted: 09 03 2020
pubmed: 1 4 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 1 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

High plasma levels of activated Factor VII-Antithrombin complex (FVIIa-AT) have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD). To investigate if FVIIa-AT levels are associated with activated factor X generation (FXaG) in modified assays. Forty CAD patients were characterized for FVIIa-AT levels by ELISA and for FXaG in plasma. Novel fluorogenic FXaG assays, based on aptamers inhibiting thrombin and/or tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), were set up. FXaG correlated with FVIIa-AT levels (R High FVIIa-AT plasma levels were associated with increased FXaG. Hypercoagulability features were specifically detectable in the coagulation initiation phase, which may have implications for cardiovascular risk prediction by either FVIIa-AT complex measurement or modified FXaG assays.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
High plasma levels of activated Factor VII-Antithrombin complex (FVIIa-AT) have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD).
OBJECTIVES
To investigate if FVIIa-AT levels are associated with activated factor X generation (FXaG) in modified assays.
PATIENTS/METHODS
Forty CAD patients were characterized for FVIIa-AT levels by ELISA and for FXaG in plasma. Novel fluorogenic FXaG assays, based on aptamers inhibiting thrombin and/or tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), were set up.
RESULTS
FXaG correlated with FVIIa-AT levels (R
CONCLUSIONS
High FVIIa-AT plasma levels were associated with increased FXaG. Hypercoagulability features were specifically detectable in the coagulation initiation phase, which may have implications for cardiovascular risk prediction by either FVIIa-AT complex measurement or modified FXaG assays.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32224381
pii: S0049-3848(20)30080-3
doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2020.03.007
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Thromboplastin 9035-58-9
Factor VIIa EC 3.4.21.21
Thrombin EC 3.4.21.5
Factor Xa EC 3.4.21.6

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

140-146

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing Interest Nicola Martinelli reports receiving a payment from Diagnostica Stago, Asnieres, France, for management and conduct of the patient study. Barry Woodhams reports having been a consultant for Diagnostica Stago via Haemacon Ltd.

Auteurs

Marcello Baroni (M)

University of Ferrara, Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, 44121 Ferrara, Italy. Electronic address: brnmcl@unife.it.

Nicola Martinelli (N)

University of Verona, Department of Medicine, Unit of Internal Medicine, Policlinico G.B. Rossi, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Barbara Lunghi (B)

University of Ferrara, Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.

Giovanna Marchetti (G)

University of Ferrara, Department of Biomedical and Specialty Surgical Sciences, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.

Annalisa Castagna (A)

University of Verona, Department of Medicine, Unit of Internal Medicine, Policlinico G.B. Rossi, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Filippo Stefanoni (F)

University of Verona, Department of Medicine, Unit of Internal Medicine, Policlinico G.B. Rossi, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Mirko Pinotti (M)

University of Ferrara, Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.

Barry Woodhams (B)

Haemacon Ltd, Bromley, Kent, UK.

Oliviero Olivieri (O)

University of Verona, Department of Medicine, Unit of Internal Medicine, Policlinico G.B. Rossi, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Francesco Bernardi (F)

University of Ferrara, Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH