The prevalence of uterine anomalies in infertile patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: A retrospective study in a tertiary center in Southeastern Turkey.
infertility
polycystic ovary syndrome
Uterine anomaly
Journal
Turkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology
ISSN: 2149-9322
Titre abrégé: Turk J Obstet Gynecol
Pays: Turkey
ID NLM: 101656661
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2019
Dec 2019
Historique:
received:
20
07
2019
accepted:
12
10
2019
entrez:
2
4
2020
pubmed:
2
4
2020
medline:
2
4
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To evaluate the prevalence of uterine anomalies in infertile patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) admitted to our tertiary hospital in Southeastern Turkey. The files of 3033 patients with infertility who presented to the infertility polyclinics were retrospectively analyzed, and uterine anomalies were detected in 131 patients. Seven hundred ten of these patients were evaluated as having PCOS, 55 of whom had uterine anomalies. Patients with PCOS were also divided into two subgroups as those with primary and secondary infertility. Of the 3033 patients with infertility who were evaluated, 57 (8%) of 710 infertile patients with PCOS, and 74 (3%) of 2323 non-PCOS patients with infertility had uterine anomalies. A statistically significant difference was found between the two groups (p<0.001), and no significant difference was found between the primary and secondary infertile PCOS subgroups (p=0.3). Septate uteri and arcuate uteri had a high prevalence in the PCOS group, and no t-shaped or hypoplastic uteruses were observed in this group. To or knowledge, this is the first study in our region to examine the relation between PCOS and Müllerian anomalies. We demonstrated uterine anomalies and their prevalence in patients with infertility. A more careful examination is required in order to determine the incidence of uterine anomalies in patients with PCOS.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32231852
doi: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2019.62589
pii: 36112
pmc: PMC7090257
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
224-227Informations de copyright
©Copyright 2019 by Turkish Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology | Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology published by Galenos Publishing House.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict of Interest: No conflict of interest was declared by the authors.
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