Influence of Addition of Different Nanoparticles on the Surface Properties of Poly(methylmethacrylate) Denture Base Material.

Hardness nanoparticle poly(methylmethacrylate) removable prosthesis removable prosthodontics surface roughness

Journal

Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists
ISSN: 1532-849X
Titre abrégé: J Prosthodont
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9301275

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 04 02 2020
revised: 07 03 2020
accepted: 19 03 2020
pubmed: 2 4 2020
medline: 9 7 2020
entrez: 2 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate and compare the surface properties (roughness and hardness) of poly(methylmethacrylate) denture base material modified with zirconium dioxide (ZNPs), silicon dioxide (SNPs), and diamond (DNPs) nanoparticles. Two hundred sixty heat-polymerized acrylic resin disks (15 × 2 mm) were prepared. ZNPs, SNPs, and DNPs were added in concentrations of 0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.5%, and 5.0% by weight of acrylic powder. This yielded a total of 13 groups for each test according to filler type and concentration (n = 10/group). The control group was made of pure acrylic. A mechanical polisher was used to standardize specimens' surfaces before testing. A profilometer and Vickers hardness indenter were used to test the surface roughness and hardness, respectively. ANOVA and Tukey post hoc tests were used for data analysis (α = 0.05). In comparison to control, results showed a nonsignificant increase in surface roughness (R Although nanofiller addition increased the hardness of denture base material, R

Identifiants

pubmed: 32233047
doi: 10.1111/jopr.13168
doi:

Substances chimiques

Polymethyl Methacrylate 9011-14-7

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

422-428

Informations de copyright

© 2020 by the American College of Prosthodontists.

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Auteurs

Mohammed M Gad (MM)

Lecturer, Department of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Reem Abualsaud (R)

Assistant Professor, Department of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Ahmad M Al-Thobity (AM)

Associate Professor, Department of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Nadim Z Baba (NZ)

Professor, Advanced Education Program in Implant Dentistry, Loma Linda University, School of Dentistry, Loma Linda, CA.

Fahad A Al-Harbi (FA)

Professor, Department of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

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