Impact of Bevacizumab


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 12 02 2020
revised: 24 02 2020
accepted: 27 02 2020
entrez: 3 4 2020
pubmed: 3 4 2020
medline: 11 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The mechanism of action of bevacizumab and erlotinib is quite different in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study sought to compare the two targeted therapies in terms of sequential tumor response metrics. Parameters of radiological tumor response evaluation were assessed at baseline and periodically in 58 patients receiving either bevacizumab plus platinum-based chemotherapy (N=25) or erlotinib (N=33). Bevacizumab-treated patients had lower longest diameter at best response compared to the erlotinib group (p=0.011). The longest diameter, tumor volume and density significantly decreased from baseline to best response for the entire cohort and bevacizumab-treated patients; no difference was found in the erlotinib group. Treatment with bevacizumab substantially improved tumor metrics between baseline and each cycle of treatment, as well as between baseline and best response, in patients with advanced NSCLC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The mechanism of action of bevacizumab and erlotinib is quite different in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study sought to compare the two targeted therapies in terms of sequential tumor response metrics.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
Parameters of radiological tumor response evaluation were assessed at baseline and periodically in 58 patients receiving either bevacizumab plus platinum-based chemotherapy (N=25) or erlotinib (N=33).
RESULTS RESULTS
Bevacizumab-treated patients had lower longest diameter at best response compared to the erlotinib group (p=0.011). The longest diameter, tumor volume and density significantly decreased from baseline to best response for the entire cohort and bevacizumab-treated patients; no difference was found in the erlotinib group.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Treatment with bevacizumab substantially improved tumor metrics between baseline and each cycle of treatment, as well as between baseline and best response, in patients with advanced NSCLC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32234902
pii: 40/4/2095
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14168
doi:

Substances chimiques

Docetaxel 15H5577CQD
Bevacizumab 2S9ZZM9Q9V
Erlotinib Hydrochloride DA87705X9K

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase II Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2095-2106

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Giannis Mountzios (G)

Second Oncology Department and Clinical Trials Unit, Henry Dunant Hospital Center, Athens, Greece.

Xanthippi Mavropoulou (X)

Department of Radiology, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Thessaloniki, Greece xmavropoulou@gmail.com.

Georgia-Angeliki Koliou (GA)

Section of Biostatistics, Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group, Data Office, Athens, Greece.

Helena Linardou (H)

Fourth Oncology Department, Metropolitan Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Epaminontas Samantas (E)

Third Department of Medical Oncology, Agii Anargiri Cancer Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Paris Kosmidis (P)

Second Department of Medical Oncology, Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece.

George Fountzilas (G)

Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Hellenic Foundation for Cancer Research/Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
German Oncology Center, Limassol, Cyprus.

Aphrodite Charitandi (A)

Department of Radiology, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Anna Kalogera-Fountzila (A)

Department of Radiology, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Thessaloniki, Greece.

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Classifications MeSH