Impact of Concomitant Medication Administered at the Time of Initiation of Nivolumab Therapy on Outcome in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 06 02 2020
revised: 24 02 2020
accepted: 29 02 2020
entrez: 3 4 2020
pubmed: 3 4 2020
medline: 21 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To investigate potential association between administration of corticosteroids, antibiotics, probiotics, proton pump inhibitors, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), statins and metformin and outcome in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with nivolumab. A total of 224 patients with advanced NSCLC treated at nine comprehensive cancer centers were analyzed in this national retrospective study. Survival statistics were evaluated using Kaplan-Meier method and Cox analysis. Only corticosteroid use had a significant negative effect on the objective response rate. In the univariate analysis, there was no significant effect of the studied concomitant medications on the efficacy of nivolumab. In a subsequent multifactorial analysis, a possible positive effect of the concomitant use of NSAID at the initiation of nivolumab treatment was revealed. The results of the present retrospective exploratory analysis underscore the importance of knowing the exact type of concomitant medication, the route of administration, the dose of medication, and the region of the ongoing study. The present data indicated a significantly higher rate of progression in patients treated with corticosteroids and the possible positive effect of NSAID use at the initiation of nivolumab treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32234916
pii: 40/4/2209
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14182
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adrenal Cortex Hormones 0
Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal 0
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors 0
Proton Pump Inhibitors 0
Nivolumab 31YO63LBSN
Metformin 9100L32L2N

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2209-2217

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Martin Svaton (M)

Department of Pneumology and Phthisiology, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Pilsen, Czech Republic svatonm@fnplzen.cz.

Milada Zemanova (M)

Department of Oncology, Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.

Petra Zemanova (P)

Department of Oncology, Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.

Juraj Kultan (J)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Palacky University, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Ondrej Fischer (O)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Palacky University, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Jana Skrickova (J)

Department of Respiratory Diseases and TB, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University Brno and University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.

Lenka Jakubikova (L)

Department of Respiratory Diseases and TB, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University Brno and University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.

Marketa Cernovska (M)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine of Charles University, Thomayer Hospital Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.

Michal Hrnciarik (M)

Department of Pneumology, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Michal Jirousek (M)

Department of Pneumology, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Jana Krejci (J)

Department of Pneumology, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.

Daniel Krejci (D)

Department of Pneumology, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.

Ondrej Bilek (O)

Department of Comprehensive Oncology, Masaryk Institute of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

Jiri Blazek (J)

Department of Pneumology and Phthisiology, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Pilsen, Pilsen, Czech Republic.

Karolina Hurdalkova (K)

Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

Magda Barinova (M)

Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

Bohuslav Melichar (B)

Department of Oncology, Palacky University, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

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Classifications MeSH