Erythrodermic psoriasis in a dialyzed patient successfully treated with Secukinumab.


Journal

Dermatologic therapy
ISSN: 1529-8019
Titre abrégé: Dermatol Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9700070

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2020
Historique:
received: 09 02 2020
revised: 17 03 2020
accepted: 26 03 2020
pubmed: 3 4 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 3 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Erythrodermic psoriasis is a severe, life-threatening condition with additional complications, when occurring in hemodialyzed patients, as the majority of treatments are contraindicated. A 44-years-old man, of Philippine origins, with a 15-years-history of psoriasis treated with cyclosporine developed progressive hypertension and renal insufficiency. Despite drug dismission, renal function worsen to end-stage, and hemodialysis was necessary three times a week. Phototherapy was not able to control the skin condition, progressing to erythroderma, and after nephrology consultation, the patient consent to the off-label secukinumab treatment, at the standard regimen (300 mg subcutaneously once weekly at weeks 0-4 followed by 300 mg every 4 weeks). Seven days after the first injection, a rapid improvement was noted, with the psoriasis area severity index (PASI) score passing from 31.5 to 17.6. At the 52-week-follow-up visit, the patient was completely clarified, without any side effects. The case supports secukinumab effectiveness and safety in difficult patients, including erythrodermic psoriasis with end-stage renal failure, as drug plasma levels seem not to be affected by hemodialysis. Results are rapidly achieved, and long term maintained, with the additional advantage of a very comfortable monthly administration.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32239791
doi: 10.1111/dth.13348
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal 0
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized 0
secukinumab DLG4EML025

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13348

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Laura Pizzatti (L)

Dermatology Clinic, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Cristina Mugheddu (C)

Dermatology Clinic, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Silvia Sanna (S)

Dermatology Clinic, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Laura Atzori (L)

Dermatology Clinic, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Franco Rongioletti (F)

Dermatology Clinic, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

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