The fabrication and arsenic removal performance of cellulose nanocrystal-containing absorbents based on the "bridge joint" effect of iron ions.
Arsenic removal
Bridge joint
Cellulose nanocrystal
Iron ions
Journal
Carbohydrate polymers
ISSN: 1879-1344
Titre abrégé: Carbohydr Polym
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8307156
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Jun 2020
01 Jun 2020
Historique:
received:
05
10
2019
revised:
09
02
2020
accepted:
05
03
2020
entrez:
4
4
2020
pubmed:
4
4
2020
medline:
4
4
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
By using the "bridge joint" effect of iron ions, cellulose nanocrystal-containing high-performance adsorbents were synthesized via coprecipitation method, which enhanced the cross-linking action of cellulose nanocrystal and polyethyleneimine. The morphology, specific surface area, surface chemistry and chemical valence of the adsorbents were characterized by SEM, FTIR, BET and XPS. According to the results, the iron ions successfully connect the two dispersed polymers together, inducing a large number of O-Fe-O bonds and, providing more adsorption active sites for the removal of seriously polluted and high-toxicity As(III)/As(V). Furthermore, the arsenic removal performance of the adsorbents was studied, and the adsorption mechanism was revealed according to the spectral characteristics of the chemical components. Of note, the synthesized iron-containing adsorbents are suitable for a wide pH range, which may offer a new application for nanocellulose in the treatment of arsenic pollution.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32241454
pii: S0144-8617(20)30303-9
doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116129
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
116129Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest None.