United States vs Safehouse: The implications of the Philadelphia supervised consumption facility ruling for law and social stigma.
Preventive medicine/substance abuse
Substance abuse/drug dependence
Substance abuse/injection drug use
Journal
Preventive medicine
ISSN: 1096-0260
Titre abrégé: Prev Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0322116
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2020
06 2020
Historique:
received:
06
12
2019
revised:
16
03
2020
accepted:
27
03
2020
pubmed:
4
4
2020
medline:
1
5
2021
entrez:
4
4
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In October 2019, a federal judge ruled that a Philadelphia nonprofit (Safehouse) group's plan to open the first site in the U.S. where people can use illegal opioids under medical supervision does not violate federal Controlled Substances Act, delivering a major setback to Justice Department lawyers who launched a legal challenge to block the facility. The Judge wrote that "the ultimate goal of Safehouse's proposed operation is to reduce drug use, not facilitate it," which represents the first legal decision about whether supervised injection sites can be legally permissible under U.S. law. Although supervised consumption facilities ("SCFs") remain controversial, they already exist in many countries in Europe as well as Canada, Australia, and Mexico, and evaluations of their public health impact have demonstrated the value of this practice. The decision is hailed as a public health victory and could shape the legal debate in other U.S. cities. Challenges remain as stigmatizing attitudes regarding substance use are widely accepted, culturally endorsed, and enshrined in policy. The Safehouse case shows that SCFs might be able to survive under current federal drug laws, but public understanding and support of these facilities will also be crucial for cities and states to open them.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32243940
pii: S0091-7435(20)30094-3
doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106070
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
106070Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest All authors have no financial conflicts of interest.