Partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage in patients presenting with suspected pulmonary hypertension: A series of 90 patients from the ASPIRE registry.


Journal

Respirology (Carlton, Vic.)
ISSN: 1440-1843
Titre abrégé: Respirology
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9616368

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2020
Historique:
received: 10 11 2019
revised: 16 03 2020
accepted: 17 03 2020
pubmed: 7 4 2020
medline: 25 6 2021
entrez: 7 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There are limited data regarding patients with PAPVD with suspected and diagnosed PH. Patients with PAPVD presenting to a large PH referral centre during 2007-2017 were identified from the ASPIRE registry. Ninety patients with PAPVD were identified; this was newly diagnosed at our unit in 71 patients (78%), despite 69% of these having previously undergone CT. Sixty-seven percent had a single right superior and 23% a single left superior anomalous vein. Patients with an SV-ASD had a significantly larger RV area, pulmonary artery and L-R shunt and a higher % predicted DL Undiagnosed PAPVD with or without ASD may be present in patients with suspected PH; cross-sectional imaging should therefore be specifically assessed whenever this diagnosis is considered. Radiological and physiological markers of L-R shunt are higher in patients with an associated SV-ASD. Although many patients with PAPVD and PH may have other potential causes of PH, a proportion of patients diagnosed with PAH have isolated PAPVD in the absence of other causative conditions.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE
There are limited data regarding patients with PAPVD with suspected and diagnosed PH.
METHODS
Patients with PAPVD presenting to a large PH referral centre during 2007-2017 were identified from the ASPIRE registry.
RESULTS
Ninety patients with PAPVD were identified; this was newly diagnosed at our unit in 71 patients (78%), despite 69% of these having previously undergone CT. Sixty-seven percent had a single right superior and 23% a single left superior anomalous vein. Patients with an SV-ASD had a significantly larger RV area, pulmonary artery and L-R shunt and a higher % predicted DL
CONCLUSION
Undiagnosed PAPVD with or without ASD may be present in patients with suspected PH; cross-sectional imaging should therefore be specifically assessed whenever this diagnosis is considered. Radiological and physiological markers of L-R shunt are higher in patients with an associated SV-ASD. Although many patients with PAPVD and PH may have other potential causes of PH, a proportion of patients diagnosed with PAH have isolated PAPVD in the absence of other causative conditions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32249494
doi: 10.1111/resp.13815
pmc: PMC8653892
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1066-1072

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : FS/18/13/33281
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 205188/Z/16/Z
Pays : United Kingdom

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Respirology published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Asian Pacific Society of Respirology.

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Auteurs

Robert A Lewis (RA)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Catherine G Billings (CG)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

Aidan Bolger (A)

Department of Adult Congenital Cardiology, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.

Sarah Bowater (S)

Department of Adult Congenital Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.

Athanasios Charalampopoulos (A)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

Paul Clift (P)

Department of Adult Congenital Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, UK.

Charlie A Elliot (CA)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

Kate English (K)

Department of Adult Congenital Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.

Neil Hamilton (N)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

Catherine Hill (C)

Department of Academic Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Judith Hurdman (J)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

Petra J Jenkins (PJ)

Department of Adult Congenital Cardiology, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK.

Christopher Johns (C)

Department of Academic Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Simon MacDonald (S)

Department of Adult Congenital Cardiology, Glenfield Hospital, Leicester, UK.

James Oliver (J)

Department of Adult Congenital Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.

Vasilios Papaioannou (V)

Department of Adult Congenital Cardiology, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK.

Smitha Rajaram (S)

Department of Academic Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Ian Sabroe (I)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Andy J Swift (AJ)

Department of Academic Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

A A Roger Thompson (AAR)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

David G Kiely (DG)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Robin Condliffe (R)

Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

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