Peguero-Lo Presti criteria for diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy: a cardiac magnetic resonance validation study.


Journal

Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.)
ISSN: 1558-2035
Titre abrégé: J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101259752

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 7 4 2020
medline: 7 4 2021
entrez: 7 4 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The diagnostic performance of the new Peguero-Lo Presti ECG criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) has not been validated by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR). The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the diagnostic performance of Peguero-Lo Presti, Cornell and Sokolow--Lyon voltage criteria for LVH as defined by CMR in an all-comers European population. A total of 240 consecutive patients referred for CMR who had a concomitant electrocardiogram for review were evaluated. LVH group patients were defined according to the reference values for sex and age of left ventricular mass index (LVMi). A control group, adjusted by sex, was randomly selected from a population without LVH. We applied the ECG voltage criteria to both groups and evaluated their diagnostic accuracy. Diagnostic sensitivity and specificity were compared. Two hundred and forty patients (mean age 63 years; 65% men) were divided into two groups (LVH n = 149; control n = 91). The main causes of LVH were hypertension (24.8%) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (21.5%). The remaining patients of this group had a diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy (14.8%), valvular heart disease (7.4%) and infiltrative cardiomyopathy (2.0%). Overall, the sensitivity for LVH diagnosis of the Peguero-Lo Presti criteria outperformed both the Cornell (47 vs. 29%, P < 0.001) and Sokolow--Lyon voltage criteria (vs. 25%, P < 0.001). The specificities of all the criteria were above 94%, without significant differences between them. In an all-comers European population with LVH defined by CMR, the criteria of Peguero-Lo Presti showed increased sensitivity for this diagnosis, when compared with the Sokolow--Lyon and Cornell voltage criteria. As such, they could become the preferred ECG diagnostic tool when evaluating patients at risk for LVH.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32251077
doi: 10.2459/JCM.0000000000000964
pii: 01244665-202006000-00007
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Validation Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

437-443

Références

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Auteurs

Cláudio Guerreiro (C)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pedro Azevedo (P)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Algarve, Portugal.

Ricardo Ladeiras-Lopes (R)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia.

Nuno Ferreira (N)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia.

Ana Raquel Barbosa (AR)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia.

Rita Faria (R)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia.

João Almeida (J)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia.

João Primo (J)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia.

Bruno Melica (B)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pedro Braga (P)

Department of Cardiology, Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia.

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