The Prognostic Impact of Comorbidities in Patients with De-Novo Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Treated with R-CHOP Immunochemotherapy in Curative Intent.

CCI DLBCL HCT-CI R-CHOP comorbidities prognosis

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 21 03 2020
revised: 29 03 2020
accepted: 31 03 2020
entrez: 8 4 2020
pubmed: 8 4 2020
medline: 8 4 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Patient-related factors, namely comorbidities, impact the clinical outcome of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). The prevalence and prognostic impact of comorbidities were examined using the validated scores Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation-specific Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI) in 181 patients with DLBCL at initial diagnosis before treatment with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin and prednisone (R-CHOP). Pronounced comorbidities as defined by CCI and HCT-CI scoring of ≥2 were detected in 9.9% and 28.2% of patients, respectively, and occurred more frequently at advanced age ( This study demonstrates the prognostic relevance of comorbidities classified by CCI and HCT-CI in patients with DLBCL undergoing curative treatment with R-CHOP. A structured evaluation of comorbidities might refine prognostication alongside currently used prognostic parameters, namely age, and should be evaluated in prospective trials.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Patient-related factors, namely comorbidities, impact the clinical outcome of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).
METHODS METHODS
The prevalence and prognostic impact of comorbidities were examined using the validated scores Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation-specific Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI) in 181 patients with DLBCL at initial diagnosis before treatment with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin and prednisone (R-CHOP).
RESULTS RESULTS
Pronounced comorbidities as defined by CCI and HCT-CI scoring of ≥2 were detected in 9.9% and 28.2% of patients, respectively, and occurred more frequently at advanced age (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study demonstrates the prognostic relevance of comorbidities classified by CCI and HCT-CI in patients with DLBCL undergoing curative treatment with R-CHOP. A structured evaluation of comorbidities might refine prognostication alongside currently used prognostic parameters, namely age, and should be evaluated in prospective trials.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32252438
pii: jcm9041005
doi: 10.3390/jcm9041005
pmc: PMC7230391
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

R.S.: Celgene: Honoraria, Membership in an entity’s Board of Directors or advisory committees; Novartis: Honoraria, Membership in an entity’s Board of Directors or advisory committees; Teva: Research funding. All other authors declare no conflict of interests.

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Auteurs

Florian Kocher (F)

Department of Internal Medicine V (Hematology and Oncology), Innsbruck Medical University, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Michael Mian (M)

Department of Hematology & CBMT, Central Hospital of Bolzano (SABES-ASDAA), 39100 Bolzano-Bozen, Italy.
Riga Stradiņš University, 1007 Riga, Latvia.

Andreas Seeber (A)

Department of Internal Medicine V (Hematology and Oncology), Innsbruck Medical University, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Michael Fiegl (M)

Department of Internal Medicine V (Hematology and Oncology), Innsbruck Medical University, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Reinhard Stauder (R)

Department of Internal Medicine V (Hematology and Oncology), Innsbruck Medical University, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Classifications MeSH