Epidemiology of non-alcoholic and alcoholic fatty liver diseases.
Lean
obesity
steatosis
Journal
Translational gastroenterology and hepatology
ISSN: 2415-1289
Titre abrégé: Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101683450
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2020
2020
Historique:
received:
19
06
2019
accepted:
05
09
2019
entrez:
8
4
2020
pubmed:
8
4
2020
medline:
8
4
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Liver diseases are fast emerging as global health priorities. Fatty liver is described in the setting of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) as well as alcoholic liver disease (ALD), the pathogenesis of excess fat being different in the two conditions while both are important components of the changing face of burden of liver diseases worldwide. They are intimately associated with a globalized economy and an increasingly homogenous socio- cultural order with a westernized lifestyle. The accompanying adoption of a progressively sedentary life, consumption of diet dense in calories facilitate development of NAFLD while a spiraling upward trend in alcohol use along with earlier age of drinking as well as increased amount of per capita alcohol consumption increases the prevalence of ALD globally. Adverse health outcomes in NAFLD as well as ALD are caused not only by progressive liver fibrosis that is the most significant factor for liver related and all-cause mortality in both but also by non-liver (cardiovascular, cancer, accidents, neurological) clinical outcomes that calls for a multidisciplinary and social approach to these conditions. We present here an outline of facets of epidemiology of both NAFLD as well as ALD along with its' public health implications. A broad-based integrated approach that incorporates social, behavioral as well as biological targets need to be undertaken at a health system level in a planned manner for these evolving liver health priorities that disproportionately challenges the low- and middle-income countries of Asia, South America and Africa.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32258520
doi: 10.21037/tgh.2019.09.08
pii: tgh-05-2019.09.08
pmc: PMC7063528
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
16Informations de copyright
2020 Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflicts of Interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
Références
J Gastroenterol. 2017 Feb;52(2):164-174
pubmed: 27637587
Am J Physiol. 1996 Apr;270(4 Pt 1):G581-6
pubmed: 8928787
Gut. 2011 Aug;60(8):1152-8
pubmed: 21303916
Hepatology. 2015 May;61(5):1547-54
pubmed: 25125077
Hepatology. 2009 Sep;50(3):663-7
pubmed: 19585620
Am J Med Sci. 2012 Jun;343(6):462-9
pubmed: 22683615
Scand J Gastroenterol. 2009;44(3):366-74
pubmed: 19016382
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Sep;40(6):571-81
pubmed: 25060292
N Engl J Med. 2011 Nov 10;365(19):1790-800
pubmed: 22070476
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Jun;9(6):524-530.e1; quiz e60
pubmed: 21440669
Arch Intern Med. 1998 Sep 14;158(16):1789-95
pubmed: 9738608
World J Gastroenterol. 2003 May;9(5):1106-10
pubmed: 12717867
Hepatology. 2007 Nov;46(5):1387-91
pubmed: 17685472
BMJ Open. 2015 May 03;5(4):e006998
pubmed: 25941179
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 May;11(5):300-7
pubmed: 24393837
Hepatology. 2008 Jun;47(6):1947-54
pubmed: 18454505
Hepatol Int. 2013 Dec;7 Suppl 2:806-13
pubmed: 26202295
J Hepatol. 2018 Feb;68(2):296-304
pubmed: 29203392
J Hepatol. 2015 Jan;62(1):182-9
pubmed: 25195550
J Hepatol. 2016 Feb;64(2):433-485
pubmed: 26597456
Hepatology. 2016 Jul;64(1):73-84
pubmed: 26707365
Ann Hepatol. 2016 Sep-Oct;15(5):662-72
pubmed: 27493104
Cell. 2014 Nov 6;159(4):709-13
pubmed: 25417146
Am J Gastroenterol. 2012 Apr;107(4):561-7
pubmed: 22108448
J Hepatol. 2019 Jan;70(1):151-171
pubmed: 30266282
J Hepatol. 2016 Oct;65(4):784-790
pubmed: 27235307
Lancet. 2016 Jun 11;387(10036):2383-401
pubmed: 27174305
Nature. 2014 Jun 5;510(7503):84-91
pubmed: 24899308
Liver Int. 2003 Feb;23(1):45-53
pubmed: 12640727
J Hepatol. 2017 Oct;67(4):862-873
pubmed: 28642059
Hepatology. 2013 Dec;58(6):1930-40
pubmed: 23696515
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Apr;19(4):281-7
pubmed: 17353691
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Jan;15(1):11-20
pubmed: 28930295
Lancet Public Health. 2019 Jan;4(1):e41-e48
pubmed: 30472032
Gastroenterology. 2016 Jun;150(8):1698-1703.e2
pubmed: 26775630
Lancet. 2009 Jun 27;373(9682):2223-33
pubmed: 19560604
PLoS One. 2018 Feb 14;13(2):e0192393
pubmed: 29444123
Gastroenterology. 2004 Nov;127(5 Suppl 1):S35-50
pubmed: 15508101
Liver Int. 2017 Sep;37(9):1373-1381
pubmed: 28276137
Hepatol Commun. 2017 Jun 06;1(5):421-428
pubmed: 29404470
Alcohol. 2018 Jun;69:63-67
pubmed: 29660603
J Hepatol. 2019 Sep;71(3):586-593
pubmed: 31173814
Hepatology. 2018 Jan;67(1):328-357
pubmed: 28714183
Dig Dis Sci. 2016 May;61(5):1214-25
pubmed: 27038448
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Feb;14(2):81-96
pubmed: 27780972
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2013 Apr;1281:106-22
pubmed: 23363012
Hepatology. 2004 Dec;40(6):1387-95
pubmed: 15565570
PLoS One. 2017 Jun 29;12(6):e0178928
pubmed: 28662041
Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 Sep;110(9):1306-14; quiz 1315
pubmed: 26215532
Addiction. 1999 Oct;94(10):1551-73
pubmed: 10790907
Diabet Med. 2005 Sep;22(9):1141-5
pubmed: 16108839
JAMA. 2015 Jun 9;313(22):2263-73
pubmed: 26057287
Br J Nutr. 2016 Apr;115(8):1352-9
pubmed: 26888280
J Hepatol. 2018 Jul;69(1):154-181
pubmed: 29628280
Am J Gastroenterol. 2009 Sep;104(9):2189-95
pubmed: 19550408
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Aug;28 Suppl 1:11-7
pubmed: 23855290
J Hepatol. 2018 Dec;69(6):1274-1283
pubmed: 30092234
J Hepatol. 2015 Apr;62(1 Suppl):S47-64
pubmed: 25920090
Int J Cardiol. 2016 Dec 15;225:161-166
pubmed: 27723535
Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Apr;5(2):189-200
pubmed: 21476914
J Hepatol. 2016 Apr;64(4):957-67
pubmed: 26592352
Gastroenterology. 2015 Mar;148(3):547-55
pubmed: 25461851
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Jan;14(1):32-42
pubmed: 27729660
J Hepatol. 2012 May;56(5):1145-51
pubmed: 22245895
Hepatology. 2019 Apr;69(4):1477-1487
pubmed: 30561766
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Jul 11;295(6590):95
pubmed: 3113651
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Feb;15(2):310-312
pubmed: 27712983
Liver Int. 2016 Feb;36(2):275-83
pubmed: 26176710
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Sep;16(9):1511-1520.e5
pubmed: 29378307
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 May;4(5):389-398
pubmed: 30902670
World J Hepatol. 2014 May 27;6(5):274-83
pubmed: 24868321
Hepatology. 2020 Jan;71(1):306-333
pubmed: 31314133
Hepatol Commun. 2018 Jan 18;2(2):188-198
pubmed: 29404526
Am J Gastroenterol. 2012 Dec;107(12):1852-8
pubmed: 23032980
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006 Jan;21(1 Pt 1):138-43
pubmed: 16706825
Medicine (Baltimore). 2012 Nov;91(6):319-27
pubmed: 23117851
Am J Gastroenterol. 2013 Aug;108(8):1299-304
pubmed: 23567356
Clin Mol Hepatol. 2013 Sep;19(3):266-72
pubmed: 24133664
Obes Surg. 2005 Mar;15(3):310-5
pubmed: 15826462
Gastroenterology. 1999 Jun;116(6):1413-9
pubmed: 10348825
J Gastroenterol. 2015 Nov;50(11):1114-23
pubmed: 25733100
J Gastroenterol. 2003;38(10):954-61
pubmed: 14614602
Lancet. 2014 Aug 30;384(9945):766-81
pubmed: 24880830
Am J Physiol. 1999 Sep;277(3):G671-7
pubmed: 10484393
Pediatrics. 2006 Oct;118(4):1388-93
pubmed: 17015527
Addict Biol. 2004 Sep-Dec;9(3-4):233-7
pubmed: 15511718
Gerontology. 2009;55(6):607-13
pubmed: 19690397
Gastroenterology. 2008 Dec;135(6):1935-44, 1944.e1
pubmed: 19010326
J Hepatol. 2011 Apr;54(4):760-4
pubmed: 21126790
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Feb;33(3):378-88
pubmed: 21118396
Int J Epidemiol. 1984 Mar;13(1):53-7
pubmed: 6698704
J Hepatol. 2013 Jul;59(1):160-8
pubmed: 23511777
Lancet. 2018 Sep 22;392(10152):1015-1035
pubmed: 30146330
Lancet Psychiatry. 2018 Dec;5(12):987-1012
pubmed: 30392731
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2002 Oct;17(10):1098-105
pubmed: 12201871
J Hepatol. 2014 May;60(5):1040-5
pubmed: 24445219
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2016 Dec;45(4):765-781
pubmed: 27823604
J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2008 Aug;9(8):616-22
pubmed: 18763311
J Hepatol. 2018 Mar;68(3):393-401
pubmed: 29107152
Dig Dis Sci. 2013 Oct;58(10):3017-23
pubmed: 23775317
Science. 2011 Jun 24;332(6037):1519-23
pubmed: 21700865
Hepatology. 1996 May;23(5):1025-9
pubmed: 8621128
Hepatology. 2010 May;51(5):1593-602
pubmed: 20222092
Gastroenterology. 2005 Jul;129(1):113-21
pubmed: 16012941
Gut. 2014 Mar;63(3):530-2
pubmed: 24026352
J Hepatol. 2005 Sep;43(3):508-14
pubmed: 16006003
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2015 Jan-Feb;11(1):137-41
pubmed: 25701959
Hepatology. 2018 Jan;67(1):123-133
pubmed: 28802062
N Engl J Med. 2017 Nov 23;377(21):2063-2072
pubmed: 29166236
Liver Int. 2015 Jun;35(6):1707-14
pubmed: 25438866
Lancet. 2007 Dec 8;370(9603):1929-38
pubmed: 18063029
PLoS One. 2015 Oct 29;10(10):e0140908
pubmed: 26512983
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Nov;10(11):686-90
pubmed: 24042449
J Gastroenterol. 2011 Apr;46(4):519-28
pubmed: 20967556
Ann Surg. 2017 Jan;265(1):20-29
pubmed: 27280501
Hepatology. 2019 Jan;69(1):64-75
pubmed: 30019340
Int J Mol Sci. 2013 Nov 20;14(11):22933-66
pubmed: 24264040
Hepatology. 2016 Jul;64(1):19-22
pubmed: 26926530
J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2017 Jun;7(2):121-126
pubmed: 28663676
Gut. 2004 May;53(5):750-5
pubmed: 15082596
J Hepatol. 2012 Aug;57(2):384-91
pubmed: 22521357
Gut. 2012 Mar;61(3):409-15
pubmed: 21846782
Hepatology. 2018 Jan;67(1):108-122
pubmed: 28665032
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Aug;34(3):274-85
pubmed: 21623852
Liver Int. 2009 Jan;29(1):113-9
pubmed: 18384521
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Feb;14(2):301-8.e1-2
pubmed: 26291667
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Jan;16(1):57-73
pubmed: 30158570
Clin Liver Dis. 2016 May;20(2):205-14
pubmed: 27063264
World J Gastroenterol. 2014 May 7;20(17):4987-93
pubmed: 24803810
Ann Hepatol. 2005 Jan-Mar;4(1):32-42
pubmed: 15798659
Hepatology. 2002 Apr;35(4):868-75
pubmed: 11915033
World J Gastroenterol. 2012 Jan 14;18(2):156-67
pubmed: 22253522
Ann Intern Med. 2000 Jan 18;132(2):112-7
pubmed: 10644271
Gastroenterology. 2015 Dec;149(7):1731-1741.e3
pubmed: 26327134
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 May;96(18):e6712
pubmed: 28471965
PLoS One. 2017 Oct 26;12(10):e0187033
pubmed: 29073197
Am J Transplant. 2016 Mar;16(3):841-9
pubmed: 26710309
Hepatol Commun. 2017 Nov 30;2(1):48-57
pubmed: 29404512
Clin Liver Dis (Hoboken). 2013 Apr 24;2(2):53-56
pubmed: 30992823
Gut. 1997 Dec;41(6):845-50
pubmed: 9462221
Lancet. 2017 Dec 16;390(10113):2627-2642
pubmed: 29029897
Anticancer Res. 2001 Jul-Aug;21(4B):2937-40
pubmed: 11712790
J Hepatol. 2015 May;62(5):1061-7
pubmed: 25634330
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Jan;14(1):5-12; quiz e9-10
pubmed: 25976180
Semin Liver Dis. 2012 Feb;32(1):3-13
pubmed: 22418883
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Sep;98(9):3637-43
pubmed: 23873989
Clin Liver Dis. 2005 Feb;9(1):37-53
pubmed: 15763228
Scand J Gastroenterol. 2016 Aug;51(8):961-6
pubmed: 27181618
J Clin Invest. 1965 Jun;44:1009-21
pubmed: 14322019